Can dogs eat potatoes?
Potatoes can be a nutritious treat for dogs when prepared correctly.
Packed with vitamin C, vitamin B6, iron, and magnesium, they can support your dog’s immune and nervous systems.
However, there are important considerations to ensure your pup’s safety and health when offering this starchy vegetable.
Let’s break down everything you need to know about feeding potatoes to dogs.
The Basics of Feeding Potatoes to Dogs
Can dogs eat cooked potatoes?
Yes, dogs can safely eat thoroughly cooked potatoes. Cooking neutralizes solanine, a toxic compound in raw potatoes.
Plain-boiled or baked potatoes (without added spices, butter, or oil) are best. These make a nutritious occasional snack or kibble topper.
Can dogs eat mashed potatoes?
Dogs can eat plain mashed potatoes, but avoid any seasonings, butter, cream, or milk.
These additions can cause stomach upset or even be toxic due to ingredients like onion or garlic powder.
Opt for unseasoned, homemade mashed potatoes if you want to treat your dog.
Raw potatoes and their risks
Raw potatoes and their skins contain solanine, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and other symptoms in dogs.
Always ensure potatoes are cooked thoroughly before sharing them with your pup.
Potato skins
Cooked potato skins are safe in small amounts but should be avoided due to their oxalate content, which can harm kidney health if consumed in excess.
Raw potato skins pose a solanine toxicity risk and should never be fed to dogs.
Sweet Potatoes: A Better Option?
Sweet potatoes are a healthier choice than white potatoes. Packed with vitamins A and C, potassium, and fiber, they provide numerous health benefits for your dog.
Sweet potatoes are lower in calories and fat and have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making them a great addition to your dog’s diet.
For dogs with diarrhea:
Sweet potatoes’ high fiber content helps regulate digestion and firm up loose stools, making them a natural remedy for mild diarrhea.
Potato products to avoid
Not all potato-based foods are safe for dogs. Here’s what to steer clear of:
- Potato chips: Loaded with salt, oil, and often artificial flavorings, chips are unsuitable for dogs.
- French fries: These are high in fat and calories due to deep frying and should be avoided.
- Potato salad: Ingredients like mayonnaise, onion, and mustard are toxic to dogs.
- Instant mashed potatoes: Typically containing salt, preservatives, and dairy, these are not recommended.
Portion control
Potatoes are high in carbohydrates and should only be given in moderation. Aim to keep potato treats under 10% of your dog’s daily caloric intake.
Overfeeding can lead to weight gain, especially in dogs with pre-existing conditions like obesity or diabetes.
For dogs with heart or kidney issues, consult your veterinarian before adding potatoes to their diet, as they can exacerbate these conditions.
Potato Pairings for Dogs
Potatoes pair well with other dog-safe foods for a balanced treat:
- Carrots: Rich in beta-carotene, they complement potatoes for added nutrients.
- Pumpkin: A fiber-rich option that supports digestion.
- Eggs: Hardboiled eggs mixed with potatoes offer a protein boost.
- Leafy greens: Romaine or arugula adds vitamins without many calories.
Simple Potato Treat Recipes for Dogs
Potato and Carrot Balls:
- 1 cup mashed potatoes
- 1 medium shredded carrot
- 1 egg yolk
- Mix, form into small balls, and bake at 400°F for 10–15 minutes.
Potato Oat Bites:
- 1 mashed potato
- 1 teaspoon olive oil
- Rolled oats (enough to form a dough)
- Roll into balls or cut into shapes and bake at 350°F until firm.
Recognizing Solanine Poisoning
If your dog eats raw potatoes or potato plants, watch for symptoms like:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Weakness
- Confusion
Seek immediate veterinary care if you notice these signs.
Mood-Boosting Benefits of Potatoes
The carbohydrates in potatoes can help regulate your dog’s mood by promoting the production of serotonin and dopamine, two hormones associated with happiness and relaxation. The magnesium in potatoes can also help alleviate anxiety.
Potatoes in Dog Food
Many high-quality dog foods include potatoes as a carbohydrate source. They are digestible and provide energy. Examples of premium dog foods with potatoes include:
- Taste of the Wild Pacific Stream Grain-Free Dry Dog Food
- Rachael Ray Nutrish PEAK Open Prairie Recipe
- Wellness Simple Limited Ingredient Turkey and Potato Recipe
Conclusion
Potatoes can be a safe and nutritious treat for dogs when prepared properly. Stick to cooked, plain potatoes, and offer them in moderation.
Sweet potatoes are a more nutrient-dense alternative, offering additional health benefits.
Avoid raw potatoes, skins, and processed potato products to keep your dog happy and healthy.
As with any dietary changes, consult your veterinarian to ensure potatoes suit your dog’s specific needs.
