Our review of the best dog food for Colitis: Diet recommendations for intestinal problems.
Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes. Please consult your vet for more information.
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Your previously healthy dog begins to strain while passing stool. As a result, you anticipate a solid poop. However, it is watery, much to your surprise. And you’re wondering why your dog was tense. A closer look reveals blood and mucus in the stool. This is heartbreaking. Your dog’s lack of appetite and weakness shreds your heart even more.
The fear of losing your dog paralyzes you. What is going on with my dog? This is the first question that comes to mind as you rush to the vet. You’re hoping it’s nothing serious. But is this the case? The sad news is that this could be colitis, a gastrointestinal problem that causes inflammation of the large intestine or colon.
The Colon
The colon is essential for water absorption. Because the inflammation makes it difficult to absorb water, it is passed as diarrhea. You do not need to be concerned because proper treatment combined with healthy feeding will restore your dog’s health.
Diet plays an important role in dogs with colitis. This is a problem that can be reversed. You’ll need a high-quality recipe that improves your dog’s overall health. But this isn’t going to be easy. You can’t just go to the pet store and ask for the best colitis diet.
Every pet food seller claims to be the best for colitis, leaving you confused. Most of these claims are marketing ploys designed to persuade you to buy.
The colon is essential for water absorption. Because the inflammation makes it difficult to absorb water, it is passed as diarrhea. You do not need to be concerned because proper treatment combined with healthy feeding will restore your dog’s health.
Using the incorrect formulas exposes your dog to additional health risks such as allergies, stomach issues, and unhealthy weight gain.
It is critical first to understand this problem and then identify the characteristics of the best food to combat it. This is where our in-depth review comes in. Aside from saving you time, our review ensures you buy the right meal for your dog and thus enjoy many more years of happiness.
We chose the top ten canine colitis meals. This will serve as your foundation. You can start with any of our top formulas. Our guide on the qualities to watch out for when buying dog food for colitis helps you purchase any formula by looking at the label.
We also provide you with the causes and symptoms to look out for. This ensures that the issue is identified and treated before it becomes chronic. Let’s get started.
What Are the Types of Canine Colitis?
There are 2 main types of colitis in dogs. These are chronic and acute colitis. Chronic colitis lasts for months and frequently occurs, while acute colitis lasts only a few days.
What Causes Canine Colitis?
This contributes to gastrointestinal issues such as colitis. Environmental changes, travel, and other factors cause stress. Physical activities such as walking, removing anxiety triggers, and providing dietary supplements can all help your dog reduce stress.
Inflammatory bowel disease
Lethargy, abdominal discomfort, colitis, and excessive gas characterize this problem.
Allergies
Colitis is frequently associated with allergies. Some ingredients in commercial dog foods can cause dietary allergies. Grain, wheat, egg, dairy, and other artificial additives can trigger allergic reactions in pups.
Parasites
Parasitic infestation in the gastrointestinal tract causes colitis. Giardia or whipworms are the common parasites responsible for canine colitis. Prescription drugs come in handy.
Infections
Salmonella and E. Coli are the common bacterial infections that cause colitis. They cause dehydration, thus calling for urgent emergency treatment.
Other causes include a leaky gut, cancer, and foreign materials. Some of these causes are within your control. You can reduce the risk of allergies by avoiding specific allergens.
What Are the Symptoms of Canine Colitis?
Diarrhea is the most common symptom of canine colitis. You will notice your dog is straining to pass its stool. The watery poop is frequently accompanied by blood or mucus. Canines with colitis have an increased urgency to pass stool. Flatulence is also common. Other major symptoms to watch out for include the following:
- Lack of appetite.
- Weight loss.
- Tummy cramps.
- Excessive straining.
These symptoms call for a visit to the vet. A proper diagnosis would reveal what the problem is.
How Is Canine Colitis Diagnosed?
Here are the main diagnostic techniques:
Medical history
This is where the vet wants to know more about your dog’s history with this issue. This helps understand whether the diarrhea is from the large or small intestine. Questions on your dog’s history include the duration of diarrhea, the stool appearance, whether your dog strains when pooping, whether it has gone through a stressful situation, and whether it has no appetite.
Physical exam
The next step is a physical examination where the vet checks for abdominal pain or discomfort, stool quality, and dehydration.
Fecal analysis
This helps determine whether parasites cause the problem. It is, therefore, critical to carry a bag of fresh fecal in a poop bag. Acute colitis can be diagnosed using medical history, physical exam, and fecal analysis. But the real cause may not be known because acute colitis clears. Persistent diarrhea is chronic and requires further medical attention that may include diet trials and antibiotics.
Diet trial.
Other tests exist, but the vet may recommend a diet change first. Low-fat and high-fiber meals may be recommended. The vet may recommend novel protein sources to avoid allergies, sensitivities, or intolerances.
Abdominal ultrasounds or X-rays
An abdominal ultrasound is recommended if the problem does not improve with a diet switch. This exam looks for signs of foreign material, thickening of the intestinal wall, or enlarged lymph nodes. The ultrasound assesses the abdomen for any hint as to what might trigger diarrhea.
Colonoscopy
This is the final step. Your dog is anesthetized, and the camera is inserted in the rectum through the colon. This examines any signs of inflammation, abnormalities, or masses. The biopsies of the colon walls are taken for further analysis.
What Is the Treatment for Canine Colitis?
Never self-medicate your dog. Human medications are harmful and hence can harm your dog. The vet is better placed to offer the correct treatment. Fluids may be administered to replace the lost ones and restore your dog’s wellness. Here are other treatment methods:
Dietary fiber
Fiber is key for pups with diarrhea. It absorbs excess water, thus preventing diarrhea. Fiber also adds bulk to stool, thus improving its consistency. Prescription meals, psyllium, and canned pumpkin are excellent fiber sources.
Bland diet
This comprises a simple carbohydrate and protein, including brown rice, sweet potatoes, boiled chicken, and cooked eggs. You may add plain canned pumpkins.
Prescription diets
This may include novel proteins that lower the risk of sensitivities, allergies, and intolerances. Prescription diets require a vet’s authorization.
Glucocorticoids
These have immune-modulating and anti-inflammatory properties to treat chronic colitis. They are mainly prescribed in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease.
Prebiotics and probiotics
Prebiotics feed the healthy bacteria in the colon, thus reducing the risk of infections and diarrhea. On the other hand, probiotics are live cultures colonizing the colon, thus keeping diarrhea and other gastrointestinal problems off.
What Is the Prognosis for Canine Colitis?
Acute colitis clears within a short period. However, chronic colitis may take longer, thus requiring proper management, including a permanent diet switch. Chronic colitis may not be curable; it can only be managed with the right food and medication. This mainly depends on the underlying cause.
Which Dog Breeds are Prone to Canine Colitis?
Although colitis can affect any dog, some dogs are more exposed than others. This problem is also common in dogs on a raw diet. A raw diet may contain parasites. Dogs that love the trash can are also at a higher risk. Here are dog breeds at an increased risk:
- Soft-Coated Wheaten Terriers.
- Basenjis.
- Boxers.
- French Bulldogs.
- Doberman Pinschers.
- Alaskan Malamutes.
- Mastiffs.
Knowing the breeds susceptible to colitis prepares you in advance. If you adopt any breeds, you can start them with the right meal from puppyhood. This will minimize the severity of the disease. Choosing the right meals for such breeds requires background knowledge of the qualities to look for when buying dog foods.
What Are the Attributes of the Best Dog Food for Colitis?
This is important for every pet parent. The attributes make the selection process easy-peasy. Here are the main characteristics of the best meals for pups with colitis:
Hypoallergenic formulas
These are best for dogs with colitis. They can be grain-free, limited ingredient formulas, hydrolyzed proteins, or gluten-free. Some dogs are allergic to grains, and a grain-free recipe is best. Limited-ingredient meals are perfect for allergies and sensitivities, including colitis. They are crafted with fewer ingredients to lower the risk of negative reactions.
The fewer ingredients also make it easy to spot and avoid an allergen. Dog food with hydrolyzed proteins uses proteins that have been chemically broken down, so the immune system will not recognize them. They are great for colitis because the tiny pieces cannot trigger allergies or sensitivities.
Ingesting gluten can trigger inflammation, allergies, and colitis; therefore, a gluten-free meal is a perfect selection for dogs with colitis.
Free from dairy, glucose, or wheat
Dairy, glucose, and wheat cause inflammation in the digestive tract, making them unsuitable for dogs with colitis. Consuming them increases the problem’s severity and exposes your pup to other digestion issues.
Probiotics
These are great for gut health. They encourage the growth of healthy bacteria, thus minimizing the probability of colitis.
Soluble fiber
Although soluble and insoluble are best for pups with colitis, consuming lots of insoluble fiber may lead to intestinal irritations due to the high roughage levels. On the other hand, double fiber is smooth and gent, forming a gel-like substance in the small intestine.
Vitamins
Chronic colitis may lead to poor nutrient absorption, so a vitamin-rich diet is key. Vitamins B12, A, C., and E are essential for dogs with colitis. Vitamin A promotes skin, vision, and coat wellness, while vitamins C and E protect your dog against diseases and inflammations.
Omega 3s
These include EPA and DHA. Their inflammatory properties make them the best for colitis. They reduce the risk of inflammatory problems, including inflammatory bowel disease.
The right brands include all these features. Going for such brands minimizes the risk of colitis while reducing the impact of existing colitis.
What Are the Top Brands for the Best Dog Food for Colitis?
It is important to select the correct brands. Understanding the brand to go to saves you time and ensures you do not fall into false marketing ploys. Here are the top 5 brands for the best dog food for colitis:
- Purina.
- Diamond.
- Blue Buffalo
- Hill’s Prescription Diet.
- Wellness.
Prices vary with brands, but the average price for our dry meals is $4.47, while the one for wet formulas is $3.75, with prices ranging from $2.19 to $8.21 per lb and $3.72 to $3.78 per oz.
Breeds prone to colitis need a high-quality meal crafted for colitis. Puppies need a higher-calorie meal than adults and seniors. Here’s a summary of the best dog food for colitis:
- Best Overall: Purina Hypoallergenic Dog Food – $110.99 per 25-lb bag ($4.44-lb).
- Best Price-Effective: Diamond Grain-Free Sensitive Stomach Care Adult Dry Food – $54.99 per 25-lb bag ($ 2.19-lb).
- Best Premium: Blue Buffalo GI Gastrointestinal Support Natural Veterinary Diet Dry Food – $89.98 per 22-lb bag ($4.09-lb).
- Best for Sensitive Tummies: Hill’s Prescription Food Sensitivities Dry Food – $114.99 per 25-lb bag ($8.21-lb).
- Best Wet Food: Wellness Natural Wet Canned Dog Food – $46.56 per 12.5-oz can, case of 12 ($3.72-oz).
Please note that these prices are as of 18th December 2022.
Purina Hypoallergenic Dog Food
Hypoallergenic formulas are best for pups with colitis, and this formula from Nestle Purina Pet is no exception. It is crafted with hydrolyzed proteins so your pup won’t react negatively. Breaking down proteins into tiny pieces ensures the immune system accepts them. This formula has been on the market since September 10th, 2014.
The recipe also uses a single protein and carb source,, making it easy to digest and minimizing the risk of allergies and sensitivities. High digestibility further ensures maximum absorption of essential nutrients, which is key in dogs with chronic colitis.
This multi-function meal is perfect for pancreatitis, skin issues, inflammation, and allergies. It is free from grains and irritants like artificial additives.
- First 5 Ingredients: Corn Starch, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein Isolate, Coconut Oil, Canola Oil Preserved, Powdered Cellulose.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 18% min, Crude Fat 8% min, Crude Fiber 4% Max.
- Calorie Content: 314 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s age and weight.
- Key Benefit: Hydrolyzed protein has been broken down into tiny pieces to minimize the risk of allergies and sensitivities.
- Price: $110.99 per 25-lb bag ($4.44-lb).
Diamond Grain-Free Sensitive Stomach Care Adult Dry Food
This meal from Diamond Pet Foods is crafted specifically for sensitive tummies. It includes high amounts of canine-specific probiotics for gastrointestinal health. It uses a single source of easy-to-digest proteins from eggs to lower the number of allergens and hence the frequency of allergies and sensitivities. The recipe has been on the market since January 28th, 2017.
The added minerals like zinc, selenium, omegas, and vitamins boost skin, coat, and immune health, while taurine keeps the heart strong. There are no artificial flavors, colors, or preservatives. Dogs with grain allergies can safely consume this recipe as it is free from grains.
The increased digestibility ensures maximum breakdown and absorption of nutrients. These affordable benefits make this meal a great start for dogs with colitis.
- First 5 Ingredients: Potatoes, Egg Product, Potato Protein, Tomato Pomace, Chicken Fat.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 25% min, Crude Fat 13% min, Crude Fiber 3% Max.
- Calorie Content: 410 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s weight.
- Key Benefit: It uses a single protein source to lower the risk of gastrointestinal sensitivities.
- Price: $54.99 per 25-lb bag ($2.19-lb).
Blue Buffalo GI Gastrointestinal Support Natural Veterinary Diet Dry Food
This meal from the Blue Buffalo Company is our premium selection, as it is crafted to meet your dog’s needs at every stage of life. This means minimal frequencies of switching, thus reducing the probability of sensitivities and allergies. This formula has been on the market since May 2nd, 2016.
It is crafted to provide gastrointestinal support with highly digestible proteins, carbs, and fats. This maximizes nutrient absorption making it great for pups with poor nutrient absorption. Prebiotic fibers balance healthy microflora, thus boosting your dog’s GI health.
It uses superfoods like cranberries and blueberries for antioxidants that blend with vitamins A and C to promote immunity. Its high palatability and lack of fillers or artificial additives make it an excellent selection for colitis. It, however, includes grains and requires vet authorization.
- First 5 Ingredients: Deboned Chicken, Chicken Meal, Oatmeal, Brown Rice, Peas.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 24% min, Crude Fat 12% min, Crude Fiber 5% Max.
- Calorie Content: 344 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s weight.
- Key Benefit: High levels of prebiotic fibers ensure balanced microflora and a healthy gut.
- Price: $89.98 per 22-lb bag ($4.09-lb).
Hill’s Prescription Food Sensitivities Dry Food
Food sensitivities are directly linked to gastric problems, and this recipe from Hill’s Prescription limits the risk of sensitivities. It uses hydrolyzed proteins to minimize the chances of negative reactions, including vomiting and diarrhea. This meal has been on the market since May 12th, 2011.
Besides promoting digestion, this meal also uses high-quality ingredients that give your dog smooth skin and a bright coat. Consuming it lowers the chances of inflammatory bowel diseases, kidney stones, and skin allergies.
Clinically proven antioxidants boost immunity, while using a single carb lowers the probability of allergic reactions. It is a bit expensive and requires vet authorization.
- First 5 Ingredients: Corn Starch, Hydrolyzed Chicken Liver, Powdered Cellulose, Soybean Oil, Calcium Carbonate.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 19.1% min, Crude Fat 14.4% min, Crude Fiber 4.4% Max.
- Calorie Content: 354 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s poundage.
- Key Benefit: It uses hydrolyzed proteins to lower the risk of sensitivities and boost digestion.
- Price: $114.99 per 25-lb bag ($8.21-lb).
Wellness Natural Wet Canned Dog Food
Canned meals are perfect for digestive wellness. They hasten food movement in the digestive tract, thus reducing the frequency of gastrointestinal problems. This recipe from Wellness is no exception. It is crafted with a high mixture content for digestion, removal of toxins, healthy skin, and proper hydration. The meal has been on the market since June 26th, 2008.
It is designed to offer balanced nutrition for adults of all sizes. Though crafted for gastrointestinal issues, the formula is suitable for overall wellness. The essential minerals, vitamins, and antioxidants work together to boost immunity and maintain a healthy oxidative balance.
Duck tops the ingredient list. It is a novel protein source for your sick pup. The meal is free from grain, wheat, soy, corn, or artificial additives.
- First 5 Ingredients: Duck, Vegetable Broth, Turkey, Chicken Liver, Whitefish.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 8% min, Crude Fat 5% min, Crude Fiber 1% Max.
- Calorie Content: 404 kcal/can.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on weight, activity, age, and environment.
- Key Benefit: Duck tops the ingredient list for premium proteins to boost muscle wellness.
- Price: $46.56 per 12.5-oz can, case of 12 ($3.72-oz)
Royal Canin Care Digestive Dry Food
This recipe from Royal Canin is crafted specifically for digestive wellness, making it the best for colitis. It is ideal for small pups weighing up to 22 pounds. The high probiotics support the gut by supplying it with healthy bacteria. The meal has been on the market since February 2nd, 2012.
The increased dietary fiber makes it great for colitis, while the easy-to-digest proteins ensure maximum nutrient absorption while boosting digestive power. This is important for dogs with colitis since they have poor nutrient absorption.
It also promotes stool consistency, thus limiting the frequency of pooping or diarrhea. The meal may not be the best selection for dogs with grain allergies and large dogs.
- First 5 Ingredients: Chicken By-Product Meal, Chicken Fat, Corn, Brewers Rice Flour, Brewers Rice, Corn Gluten Meal.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 28% min, Crude Fat 20% min, Crude Fiber 3.6% Max.
- Calorie Content: 485 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: Small and Extra small dogs.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s activity levels and weight.
- Key Benefit: High calorie and fat contents ensure your sick dog stays active throughout the day.
- Price: $99.99 per 30-lb bag ($3.33-lb).
Royal Canin Gastrointestinal Dry Food
Royal Canin Veterinary Diets formulates foods specifically for various health problems, and this one is made specifically for gastrointestinal problems, including colitis. Combining prebiotics, probiotics, and dietary fiber support promotes stool consistency, thus boosting the digestive system. This recipe has been on the market since April 12th, 2018.
The omega 3’s, DHA, and EPA prevent inflammation and promote brain health and mobility. It is highly palatable to tempt dogs with a low appetite to eat. The increased calorie content ensures your dog gets full from eating less food. This lowers the risk of unhealthy weight gain.
The soluble and insoluble fibers ensure proper food breakdown for maximum nutrient absorption. This recipe is, however, not best for pups with grain sensitivities. It is a bit expensive and requires vet authorization.
- First 5 Ingredients: Chicken By-Product Meal, Brown Rice, Corn, Brewers Rice, Chicken Fat.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 23% min, Crude Fat 18% min, Crude Fiber 3.3% Max.
- Calorie Content: 396 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s weight.
- Key Benefit: The blend of prebiotics, probiotics, and dietary fiber boost gastrointestinal health, thus reducing the severity of colitis.
- Price: $95.99 per 22-lb bag ($4.36-lb).
Canine Caviar Grain Free Dog Food
This meal from Canine Caviar Pet Foods is best for dog breeds prone to colitis. This is because it suits all stages, making it an excellent foundation from puppyhood. This further lowers the chances of allergies and sensitivities from switching meals. The recipe has been on the market since August 14th, 2012.
This is a natural meal with no added flavors, preservatives, or colors. It is also free from by-products. Using a single protein and complex carbohydrate lowers the risk of sensitivities and allergies. A complex carbohydrate is also perfect for digestive wellness as it provides dietary fiber. It also makes dogs feel full for longer, thus promoting a healthy weight.
The inclusion of taurine ensures your dog’s heart is healthy, while increased levels of probiotics and prebiotics aid the digestion process. The company offers a variety of flavors, so you can choose the one that suits your pooch.
- First 5 Ingredients: Dehydrated Lamb, Pearl Millet, Lamb Fat, Coconut, Sun-Cured Alfalfa.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 25% min, Crude Fat 15% min, Crude Fiber 5.7% Max.
- Calorie Content: 541 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s age, activity levels, and weight.
- Key Benefit: It uses a single protein and one complex carb source to reduce the risk of intolerance, allergies, and sensitivities.
- Price: $86.99 per 22-lb bag ($3.95-lb).
Natural Balance Wet Dog Food
The tasty meal from Natural Balance Pet Foods is the best for fidos with colitis. The food smells and tastes like the one you make in your own kitchen. The chunks of delicious tuna, duck, and carrots in a tasty gravy make it highly palatable and irresistible for pups with poor appetites. This formula has been on the market since September 9th, 2022.
The high moisture content supports digestion and removes toxins from the body. This recipe ensures your dog’s skin, coat, and eyes are healthy thanks to the high levels of vitamin A.
It uses wholesome ingredients to provide complete and balanced nutrition. It may, however, not be the correct selection for pups with grain allergies. There are zero artificial colors, preservatives, or flavors.
- First 5 Ingredients: Tuna Broth, Tuna, Duck, Carrots, Dried Egg.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 11% min, Crude Fat 4% min, Crude Fiber 1.5% Max.
- Calorie Content: 185 kcal/can.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on weight.
- Key Benefit: Increased moisture content boosts digestion.
- Price: $30.23 per 8-oz can ($3.78-oz).
Blue Buffalo Grain-Free Diet Novel Protein Dry Food
Blue Buffalo Company Ltd is known for high-quality meals that promote your dog’s overall wellness. Their recipes are crafted to awaken the wolf in your dog. It is the best choice for colitis as it starts with a deboned alligator. This limits the frequency of sensitivities resulting from consuming other proteins like beef and chicken. The recipe has been on the market since July 4th, 2018.
Omega 3s from flaxseed and fish oil promote coat and skin wellness, while antioxidants and vitamins are important for proper immunity. This grain-free meal has no by-products or artificial preservatives.
In addition, there are no fillers like wheat, soy, or corn, making it a great choice for allergies. The recipe, however, needs a vet’s authorization. It is also costly compared to non-prescription meals.
- First 5 Ingredients: Deboned Alligator, Pea Starch, Peas, Pea Protein, Alligator meal.
- Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 22% min, Crude Fat 14% min, Crude Fiber 6% Max.
- Calorie Content: 372 kcal/cup.
- Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.
- Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s weight.
- Key Benefit: Features deboned alligator as the primary ingredient to minimize the risk of sensitivities and intolerances.
- Price: $114.98 per 22-lb bag ($5.22-lb).
What Facts Should You Know About Low Fat and Low Fiber Dog Food?
Low-fat formulas are best for dogs with unhealthy weights. Consuming a low-fat meal ensures such dogs shed some weight and thus get back on track. Fats provide calories; therefore, a limited-fat recipe may be suitable for dogs with reduced activity levels. These are mainly senior dogs.
A low-fat diet is also best for dogs with pancreatitis. This is because it limits the risk of overworking the pancreas. Dogs with irritable bowel disease may also have difficulty digesting dietary fat and need a low-fat meal. Minimizing the probability of irritable bowel disease also lowers the chances of colitis.
Low-fiber meals come in handy for reduced stool volume. This also reduces your work since you do not need to collect lots of stool. Proper stool consistency is great for GI health and hence fewer occurrences of colitis.
Pooches with colitis need highly digestible proteins and carbohydrates. This ensures maximum absorption of nutrients and minimal chances of flatulence and other gut problems. Look for high-quality proteins. Novel protein sources are best as they lower the chances of intolerances and sensitivities, which may lead to GI issues, including colitis.
Limited-ingredient meals and grain-free recipes are also good for colitis. The fewer the ingredients, the lower the chances of allergies and sensitivities. It also eases your work of identifying an allergen and avoiding it in your dog’s diet. Grain-free recipes are best for dogs with grain allergies. If your pup can tolerate grains, then complex grains are perfect. They support digestion and overall gut wellness.
What Are the Best Foods for Colitis According to Dog Sizes?
What Is the Best Food for Small-Sized Pups with Colitis
- Royal Canin Adult Low Fat Gastrointestinal Canned Food suits small dogs with colitis as it has increased amounts of prebiotics and proteins for gut health and proper muscle function. The high moisture content supports digestion, while the adapted fiber levels compensate for the low aft content to provide energy.
The Best Food for Medium-Sized Pups with Colitis
- Royal Canin Puppy Veterinary Diets Gastrointestinal Dry Food is best for medium-sized puppies with colitis. It is crafted for dogs with sensitivities and is rich in prebiotics and electrolytes for general well-being. The highly digestible ingredients boost the digestive optimal nutrient absorption. Dietary fiber also supports digestion.
Which Is the Best Food for Large Pups with Colitis
- Zignature Limited Ingredient Turkey Dry Food has a short ingredient list to lower the probability of negative reactions and make it easy to spot and avoid an allergen. It has a single protein source; real turkey is rich in selenium and low in saturated fat, making it the best for colitis.
What Are the Best Foods for Colitis With Different Ingredients?
The Best Chicken-Free Dog Food for Colitis
- Chicken intolerance is common in dogs and can lead to an upset tummy, which triggers gut issues. A chicken-free recipe like Holistic Select Grain-Free Adult & Puppy Dry Food comes in handy. It uses high-quality ingredients that promote digestive health. Omegas, antioxidants, glucosamine, prebiotics, and taurine support overall well-being.
What Are the Best Dog Food with Sweet Potatoes for Colitis
- Sweet potato is an excellent source of insoluble fiber, handy for pups with intestinal problems. It provides dietary fiber that ensures proper stool consistency while boosting digestive health. Taste of the Wild Grain-Free Sierra Dry Food includes sweet potatoes and starts with roasted lamb for the muscles.
Which Is the Best Dog Food with Pumpkin for Colitis
- Pumpkin also provides fiber to boost digestion and lower the risk of flatulence and other tummy issues. Purina Beyond Superfood Blend Dry Food features real salmon as the top ingredient for amino acids that boosts muscle power. Pumpkin and other high-quality ingredients like whole oats and barley work together to support the digestive system.
Best Foods for Different Health Conditions Similar to Colitis.
The Best Food for Pancreatitis
- Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas. This makes it difficult for the pancreas to function properly. A low-fat meal is important as it lowers the workload on the pancreas. Blue Buffalo Healthy Weight Life Protection Dry Food has chicken and brown rice crafted with antioxidant-dense ingredients for a healthy body.
Here is our article on Best Dog Foods for Pancreatitis: Low-Fat Dry Dog Foods for Pancreatitis Problems
Best Food for Diabetes
- Low-carb and high-fiber formulas are best for diabetic dogs. Orijen Grain-Free Original Dry Food is crafted with high-quality protein and low-carb content, making it the best for diabetic pups. The leading ingredients are always fresh or raw. This recipe is freeze-dried and raw-coated for the increased flavor to tempt your sick dog.
Here is our detailed article on What Are the Best Dog Foods for Diabetic Dogs-(2023)
Best Food for Allergies
- Limited ingredients and hypoallergenic diets are best for allergies. Wellness Simple Grain-Free Limited Ingredient Dry Food is crafted with a single protein and easy-to-digest carbohydrates. This minimizes the chances of negative reactions, including allergies and sensitivities. It is also free from common allergens, including wheat, soy, corn, artificial flavors, colors, and preservatives.
Read our 10 Best Dog Food article for Frenchies with Allergies and Common Food Allergies for Dogs and How to Avoid Them.
Nutritional Needs Pups with Colitis
A positive diagnosis calls for collaboration with the vet to find the best nutrient profile to support gastrointestinal health. Here are the nutritional requirements of pups with colitis:
Water is key for a healthy colon. It keeps your dog hydrated and removes poisons from the body, thus cleansing the colon. Always ensure your dog can access clean water throughout the day. This is important, especially if serving a 100% dry meal. For maximum benefits, combine dry and wet formulas.
A premium and highly digestible protein are also key for colitis. High digestion enhances the absorption of nutrients. This is important since fidos with chronic colitis may not maximally absorb nutrients. Adult dogs need approximately 15-30% protein when consuming dry meals, while puppies require 22-32%.
Digestibility should be 87% or more. Novel protein sources are best. They include alligators, ducks, and kangaroos. Previous exposure to the novel protein is key. If introducing for the first time, make it gradual, starting with small amounts and gradually increasing them until your pup fully adapts to them.
Hydrolyzed proteins are best. This is because they have been broken down into tiny pieces that the immune system will not recognize. This minimizes the frequency of negative reactions. Carbs should also be highly digestible for easy absorption and reduced chances of lots of residue in the colon.
Main Health Concerns for Dog Foods for Colitis
Below are the major health concerns for dogs with colitis:
Pancreatitis
This is the inflammation of the pancreas. The disease is characterized by poor appetite, lethargy, and abdominal pain. High-fat formulas are the main triggers. Miniature Schnauzers and English Cocker Spaniels are at a higher risk. Diet is key as it ensures the pancreas is not overloaded. Such dogs need a low-fat recipe.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
This happens when the intestinal muscles fail to function normally, thus causing constipation or diarrhea. The condition can be stress or food-related. Imaging, blood tests, and biopsy are the major diagnostic techniques. It can be managed through proper diet and medication.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
This can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, but it is common in the stomach or intestine. Chronic vomiting occurs when the stomach is involved. Intestinal problems cause chronic diarrhea. In some pups, the stomach and intestine are affected; hence, they will experience chronic vomiting and diarrhea. It is also characterized by reduced appetite and weight loss. A combination of drugs and food ensures the condition is well-managed.
Food allergies
Intolerances, food allergies, or sensitivities cause gastrointestinal problems, including colitis. Avoiding an allergen is the first step to helping your dog. High-quality proteins and complex carbs are best for dogs with food allergies. Fillers like wheat, soy, and corn trigger allergic reactions and should not feature in your pup’s meals.
What to Look for in Choosing Dog Food for Colitis?
Dog food for colitis has unique characteristics that differentiate them from the rest. Such qualities make them the best for colitis. Here are the major factors to consider when choosing the best dog food for colitis:
Proteins
Proteins are important for strong muscles. Fidos with colitis need hydrolyzed proteins that have been broken down for easier absorption. Consuming these proteins also lowers the risk of intolerance since the immune system may not recognize them. Novel protein sources also boost your dog’s wellness. Most are easy to digest.
Carbohydrates
Dogs with colitis need carbs for energy and fiber. However, simple carbs like wheat may not be the best choice. Go for complex carbs, including sweet potatoes and barley. Such will boost your dog’s activity levels while supporting proper digestion. A healthy digestive system means minimal chances of gastrointestinal issues.
Fiber
Pups with colitis have problems with their GI health. Therefore, selecting a high-fiber meal that supports digestion and stool consistency is important. This ensures the gut is healthy and lowers the risks of colitis or its severity.
Probiotics
Because the composition of the gut microbiome is closely connected to colitis, adding a healthy regular probiotic to your pup’s food can have numerous advantages. Prebiotics promote the growth of healthy gut bacteria, thus limiting the risks of inflammation and infections. They also support digestion and immunity.
Is wet dog food better for Colitis?
Yes. Wet food is better as it contains high moisture content to promote digestion and remove toxins from the colon. Wet food is also highly palatable, making it great for dogs with colitis since they tend to lose their appetite. However, dry meals are also great, so mixing wet and dry formulas is the best option.
Is it possible to treat Colitis infection in dogs at home?
Yes. Homemade dog food can be an excellent alternative for pups with colitis. Here’s a homemade recipe you should try:
Ingredients
- 1 pound boneless chicken thighs or breast.
- 3 ounces of chicken liver.
- 1 pound sweet potato.
- ½ pound broccoli stalks.
- ½ cup canned pumpkin.
- 2 eggshells.
- ¼ tablespoon iodized salt.
- 5 drops of vitamin E.
Procedure
- Cook the chicken thighs and liver until well cooked..
- Bake or microwave the sweet potato, then cut it into small pieces.
- Steam the broccoli stalks.
- Mix all the ingredients in a large bowl.
- Serve ½ cup for every 25 pounds of body weight.
What should a dog with colitis eat?
Dogs with colitis do well with these ingredients:
- Canned pumpkin: It is high in fiber and absorbs moisture from the bowels, thus lowering the risk of constipation and diarrhea.
- Oatmeal: This comes in handy when the condition is chronic. It provides fiber for proper digestion.
- Slippery elm: It is found in powder and liquid form, coats the bowels, and absorbs poison that causes intestinal imbalance.
What dog food is best for dogs with gastrointestinal problems?
Dogs with gastrointestinal problems need high-quality food with hydrolyzed proteins, limited ingredients, and increased fiber content. Hydrolyzed proteins are easy to absorb and reduce the risk of intolerance. The fewer the ingredients, the easier it is to spot and avoid an allergen. Increased fiber content boosts digestion.
What should pups with colitis not eat?
Pups with colitis should not consume food with common allergens. Such allergens include corn, soy, and wheat. They should also not eat food that includes artificial additives like colors, preservatives, and flavors. Fatty foods may trigger colitis, and hence a low-fat diet is best. Go for lean or novel protein sources.
How can I calm my dog’s inflamed intestines?
You can calm your dog’s inflamed intestines using antibiotics like metronidazole. These medications have an anti-inflammatory effect on your dog’s gastrointestinal tract. Probiotic supplements also promote the growth of healthy GI bacteria. You can also include antioxidant-dense ingredients like blueberries, cranberries, and apples. They help create a healthy oxidative environment.
What triggers colitis in dogs?
The main triggers of colitis include stress, parasites like whipworms, trauma, allergic reactions, pancreatitis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Some of these triggers, including allergies, are within your control.
How do you treat a colitis flare-up in a dog?
Avoiding food for 24-48 hours, feeding a hypoallergenic diet, raising the fiber content, and including fermentable fiber like beet pulp are all non-specific treatment options. Reduced-fiber recipes may aid some pups with colitis.
What foods trigger IBD in dogs?
Common food allergens like corn, wheat, and soy trigger IBD in dogs. Additionally, beef, dairy, or chicken proteins may trigger Inflammatory bowel disease. Avoiding such foods lowers the severity.
How long do inflamed intestines heal in dogs?
If the problem responds positively to a diet change, the inflammation disappears within two weeks. Chronic inflammation may, however, mean that your dog relies on medications and diet as management methods.
Can colitis in dogs heal itself?
Acute colitis usually resolves on its own within 24-48 hours. However, it does occasionally necessitate veterinary assistance to resolve fully. Chronic colitis may require medications and diet adjustment to heal.
Is colitis in dogs curable?
Chronic colitis in dogs may not be curable, depending on the underlying cause. Still, it can often be managed and controlled by one or more of the following: antibiotics, diet, and fiber supplements.
Do probiotics help dogs with colitis?
Yes, probiotics can be used to treat diarrhea caused by boarding, moving, or any unexpected disruption in routine, and unexpected changes in your dog’s diet, such as eating new food.
Over To You
If you didn’t know where to start looking for the best dog food for colitis, ideally, we’ve made it easier for you. It can be difficult to eliminate the causes of colitis, but with the right diet and support, your pup can get back on track so you can enjoy more years together.
Our best overall recipe Purina Hypoallergenic Dog Food, uses a single protein and carb source to limit the risk of sensitivities and allergies. It uses hydrolyzed proteins for maximum absorption. Diamond Grain-Free Sensitive Stomach Care Adult Dry Food is the best start if you need a less pricey meal.
