What are the Best Dog Foods for Kidney Disease

What are the best dog foods for kidney disease?

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Watching your ever-active dog lose interest in previously enjoyed activities and food is devastating. Gradual weight loss, which turns your dog into a tiny version of its old self, makes you wonder what could be wrong with them.

Poor appetite, lethargy, and weight loss are many symptoms of kidney disease. 

Kidney disease is a gradual health problem when the kidneys can no longer filter nitrogen and other wastes from the bloodstream. The risk of getting the disease increases as your fido gets older.

As your dog grows older, the kidney tissues may wear out. Age-related kidney problems depend on the size of your dog. For example, smaller dogs can start depicting the symptoms from 10-14 years. Large dogs, however, have shorter lifespans and may show symptoms as early as age 7.

Although scary, dogs can still lead happy and healthy lives for many years. The major kidney functions include maintenance of normal electrolyte balance, regulating hydration, eliminating toxins, and releasing hormones that produce red blood cells. Kidney diseases lower the efficiency of the kidney. 

Kidney disease necessitates a visit to the vet. Diet is also key. Dog foods for kidney diseases are those with unique compounds that help reduce the impact of kidney disease. Most pet food manufacturers have crafted formulas that suit the health and nutritional requirements of dogs with kidney disease. 

But caution is key as every brand claims to be the best for your sick pup. Selecting the right choice, therefore, becomes difficult. We have researched for you to make the selection process easier. 

Going for the correct formula is crucial as it limits further risks of deteriorating your dog’s health; it avoids the probability of other health issues, including allergies, tummy upsets, and unhealthy weight gain. This translates to a blissful life for both you and your pup. 

What are the 2 types of kidney diseases in canines?

Kidney disease falls into 2 categories:

• Acute kidney problem: This happens fast over a few days and results mainly from ingesting a toxin. 
• Chronic kidney problem: This is common in older dogs. The main cause is difficult to pinpoint as it progresses slowly. 

What are the causes of kidney disease?

There are innumerable causes of kidney disease. Breed and age play a key role. Some dogs are more exposed to the disease than others, and older dogs are also at a higher risk.

In addition, any health problem that prevents proper kidney functioning leads to kidney issues. Here are the main causes:

• Congenital disease: Hereditary conditions and underlying health problems are the major causes of kidney disease. Young dogs with kidney problems are majorly born with a birth defect. Such birth defects include cysts and having one or no kidney.
• Bacterial infections cause kidney inflammation and make the renal cells die off. Such infections include leptospirosis. 
• Toxicosis: Accidental ingestion of toxins or poisons such as antifreeze or chocolate cause kidney problems. Drugs like ibuprofen are also common poisons responsible for kidney issues. 
• Dental problems: Accumulating bacteria in your dog’s teeth leads to advanced dental problems. The bacteria can move to the bloodstream and other organs, causing damage to the heart, liver, and kidney. 
• Breed: Some dogs like Bull Terriers are at a higher risk of developing kidney problems. This mainly stems from their genetic make-up. 
• Geriatric degeneration: As dogs grow older, the cells break down and get damaged. This affects the whole body, including the kidney, leading to renal or kidney disease. 

What are the symptoms of kidney disease in dogs?

Kidney disease is a gradual health problem and can take years or months before becoming evident. However, acute kidney problems can be detected earlier.

The earlier the detection, the better for your dog. Late detection means the problem is severe and hence needs immediate medical attention. Here are the symptoms to look out for:

The main early warning signs of kidney disease are excessive thirst and urination. As it progresses, you will notice other symptoms, including the following: 

• Pale gums due to anemia
• Nausea and vomiting
• Weight loss
• Lack of appetite
• Stumbling or loss of balance
• Mouth ulcers
• Lethargy
• Blood in urine
• Intestinal seizures
• General depression due to accumulation of toxins
• Poor coat appearance

Starting treatment as soon as possible is key. If your dog displays these signs, a visit to the vet becomes an emergency. The vet will examine your dog to determine the severity of the disease. A correct diagnosis is crucial. 

How is kidney disease diagnosed?

The symptoms above call for a visit to the vet, where proper diagnosis starts. The initial tests for kidney disease are urine and blood samples. High blood pressure could also signify a chronic kidney problem. 

A sick dog’s kidneys may change in size and appearance, and X-rays, kidney biopsies, and ultrasounds come in handy. After diagnosis, the vet further analyses your dog’s blood to determine the stage.

Stage 1 kidney problem is mild where the dog is showing symptoms, but the kidney is still healthy, while stage 4 is an advanced stage where the dog becomes sick, and the kidney is affected. Diagnosis prompts fast treatment.

What is the treatment for kidney disease in dogs?

The proper treatment enhances your dog’s life and adds to its lifespan. The best thing is to start treatment immediately after diagnosis. Damage to the dog’s organs is irreversible, but it can be managed with drugs and a proper diet. The treatment plan for your fido will involve the following:

Medications:

The type of medication varies depending on the stage and affected organs.  Some medications boost urine production, reduce vomiting and gastrointestinal problems, and treat anemia.

Supplements:

They can also be used. The supplements include vitamin D supplements that promote calcium and phosphorus balance. Phosphorus binders also reduce the secondary effects of kidney disease on your dog’s body. Always obtain permission from the vet on the best supplements since the wrong ones can worsen the problem. 

• Electrolytes: These are used to balance the blood levels. 

• Fluid therapy via IV: Renal and kidney problems cause dehydration. Fluid therapy replaces the lost fluid, keeps the dog hydrated, and removes toxins from the body. 

Diet change:

This is important as food plays a key role in your dog’s recovery. Individually customized recipes, especially those with low calcium, phosphorus, sodium, and protein. The foods should have increased levels of omegas. The type of food to serve mainly depends on the stage of the problem. This makes it necessary to get guidance from the vet. The low protein has some downsides, including less appeal to dogs. Proteins add taste, and the lower the protein level, the less tasty for your furry canine companion. Hydration is critical. It restores your dog’s fluid levels and adds flavor to the food. 

Blood pressure management:

High blood pressure is the key symptom of chronic kidney disease, and bringing the levels to normalcy is paramount. Blood pressure management also helps reduce the risk of protein in the urine( proteinuria). Dogs with proteinuria have elevated risks of kidney disease progression. 

Kidney dialysis:

This is mainly the last resort and is mostly done when the other treatment plans are not working. Kidney dialysis is aimed at prolonging your dog’s life. The process uses a machine that removes toxic blood, cleanses it, and returns them to your pup’s body. It is not the best method since it is expensive. Your dog may need 2-3 sessions per week, and the problem will not stop. In action, it is offered in a few specialized clinics, and your dog may not respond positively to this treatment plan. 

Early detection and treatment can restore your dog’s health. Failure to treat kidney disease comes with fatal repercussions.

What happens if kidney disease in canines is left untreated?

Pet parents may keep watching their dogs’ health deteriorate or try to look for home remedies. This is not the way to go, as leaving the disease untreated can be fatal for your pup. The end-stage kidney is life-threatening, making it best to start treatment as soon as you notice any symptoms. 

Diet is the best treatment plan. Your dog’s vet will guide you in selecting the formulas that suit your dog’s health status. Knowing the properties of the best dog foods for kidney disease helps you select wisely.

What are the properties of the best dog foods for kidney disease in dogs?

Dog foods for healthy dogs differ from those for pups with kidney disease. The ones formulated for dogs with kidney problems have unique features that distinguish them from regular formulas. Here are the key attributes of the best dog foods for kidney disease:

• Low protein content: Kidneys are responsible for removing protein wastes from the body. A low protein diet reduces the workload on the kidney. A 14-20% protein content is best in dry foods.
• Lower salt and sodium content also ensures the kidney is not overworked. It also helps maintain healthy blood pressure levels. 
• Reduced phosphorus levels: Phosphorus is highly stressful for the kidney to process. A range of 0.2-0.5% is recommended in dry foods. 
• Increased levels of omega fatty acids: Omegas are best for dogs with kidney problems. EPA and DHA reduce glomerular pressure and proteinuria, slowing the disease’s progression. 
• Moisture content: Acute kidney problems are treated with intravenous fluids. Water helps dilute toxins in the kidney, thus preventing further damage. Kidney disease is also associated with excessive thirst, and water is key. For dry foods, ensure your dog can access clean water. 

Switching to the right formula limits the advancement of the disease and improves your dog’s quality of life for a longer lifespan. Homemade dog food may be tempting since you control the ingredients. But dogs with kidney problems need special formulas crafted with important nutrients. You need to avoid some human foods that escalate the sickness.

What are the human foods to avoid in dogs with kidney disease?

Sharing your human food with your dog may seem healthy and present a way of bonding. However, the effects on your dog’s health are not the best.

Therefore, avoiding sharing human foods with your dog is important. Common foods to avoid in dogs with kidney issues include the following:

Chocolate

Chocolate and its components are not good for dogs with kidney disease. This is because chocolate contains increased potassium, phosphorus, and sodium. Dogs with kidney problems cannot remove excessive amounts of such minerals from their system. Lots of phosphorus leads to hardening of tissues, reduced calcium levels, and bone and heart problems. Kidney inefficiency leads to potassium build-up, a recipe for lethargy, cardiac failure, and nausea. 

Cheese, deli meat, and bread

These are high-salt treats, and lots of salt worsens the condition. Salt changes the sodium balance, reducing kidney efficiency and removing low amounts of water. This further strains the kidney, thus making the condition severe. 

Alcohol

Consuming alcohol negatively impacts your dog’s health. Healthy kidneys can remove toxic alcohol, but the process becomes hectic for dogs with compromised kidneys. Alcohol dehydrates your dog’s system, hindering the kidney’s ability to maintain the correct balance of fluids. It also prevents the kidneys from filtering the blood correctly. 

Grapes and raisins

Grapes and raisins are poisonous, and consuming them leads to acute kidney failure. The toxicity from grapes and raisins can be life-threatening for your sick dog. The initial symptoms of toxicity include vomiting, poor appetite, and diarrhea. Other acute kidney failure symptoms develop later, including nausea, bad breath, abdominal pain, excessive shirts, and urination. 

Milk and dairy

Milk and dairy products contain high amounts of phosphorus, protein, and potassium. Dogs with kidney disease need limited amounts of these nutrients. The calcium in milk may not be useful as it weakens bones in dogs with kidney problems. In addition, sick kidneys cannot activate vitamin D, which helps with calcium absorption. 

Contaminated water

Contaminated water and over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen are also a no-go zone for dogs with kidney disease. Avoiding the above foods limits the risks of the disease advancing into other severe stages. It also prevents other health problems which affect your dog’s health. You need not wait until your dog becomes sick. There are ways to prevent your dog from getting kidney disease. 

How can pet parents prevent kidney problems?

Prevention is better than cure; this is true for kidney diseases in dogs. Preventing saves you money and ensures your dog lives a happy long life. Here are some of the ways to prevent the disease:

• Responsible breeding: This comes in handy for breeds prone to kidney disease. Responsible breeding helps prevent the chronic form of kidney disease. 
• Putting away toxic substances includes harmful foods, antifreeze, and human medications. Ensure your dog cannot access them. 
• Complete and balanced diet: A balanced diet includes all the vital nutrients to support overall wellness. 
• Dental hygiene: Dental problems lead to chronic kidney disease. It is therefore important to keep your dog’s teeth clean. Healthy dental chews may come in handy. 
• Regular vet checks: This is key, especially in dogs susceptible to kidney problems. Knowing which dog breeds are more exposed helps make the correct decision.

Which dog breeds are prone to kidney problems?

Any dog can get a kidney problem. However, some dogs are more exposed than others due to their genetic make-up. Listed are the major breeds that are susceptible to kidney disease:

• German Shepherd
• English Cocker Spaniels
• Bull Terriers
• Samoyeds 

A good foundation in terms of diet is vital. The starting point is to know the right brands for the best dog foods for kidney disease. 

What are the top 5 brands for the best dog foods for kidney disease?

Here are the leading brands for the best dog foods for kidney disease:

• Royal Canin
• Forza10 
• Instinct
• Castor & Pollux
• Lotus 

Prices vary depending on the brand, size, and ingredients. The average price for our best 10 formulas is $5.14 per lb for the dry formulas and $9.02 per oz for the wet formulas, ranging from $2.79-12.16 per lb for the dry foods and $2.80-7.49 per oz for the wet recipes.

Breeds are predisposed to kidney disease, and older dogs need a high-quality diet that helps minimize the risks of getting infected. Here are our “tops” for the best dog foods for kidney disease:

• Best Overall: Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Urinary SO Dry Dog Food – $102.99 per 25.3-lb bag ($4.07-lb).
• Best Budget-Friendly: Forza10 Dry Dog Food Renal Active Dry Dog Food –  $44.99 per 8.8-lb bag ($2.79-lb).
• Best for Sensitive Stomachs: Instinct by Nature’s Variety Grain-Free Limited Ingredient Diet Real Lamb Dry Food   –  $79.99 per 20-lb bag ($3.99-lb).
• Best Wet Food: Castor & Pollux Organix Organic Grain-Free Turkey & Vegetable Wet Dog Food – $47.76 per 12.7-oz can, case of 12($3.76-oz).
• Best Grain-Inclusive: Lotus Dry Dog Food Oven-Baked Kibble Dry Dog Food –  $23.69 per 5-lb bag ($4.74-lb).

Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Urinary SO Dry Dog Food(Best Overall)

Manufactured by Royal Canin Veterinary Diets, this is the perfect formula for dogs with kidney problems. Urinary problems are common symptoms of a compromised kidney, and this meal sorts you out. Initially produced on September 30th, 2011, this formula still offers maximum nutrition for pups with urinary issues. 

The low protein content of 17% is perfect for pups with kidney problems as it ensures the kidney is not overworked. EPA and DHA are best for kidney issues, and this meal does not disappoint; it is crafted with high levels of these essential omegas. 

Consuming it helps dissolve struvite stones and prevent calcium oxalate stones. The meal increases urine production to neutralize excess minerals that cause calcium oxalate and struvite stones. Additionally, it ensures that struvite stones do not recur. The RSS methodology lowers the risk of crystal formation while the exclusive S/O index supports urinary wellness. 

If the problem keeps recurring, you may consult the vet on whether to keep your dog on this formula for longer. Vet authorization is needed to order this food. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Brewers Rice, Corn, Chicken Fat, Chicken By-Product Meal, Brewers Rice Flour. 
• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein17% min, Crude Fat 15% min, Crude Fiber 3.7% Max.

• Calorie Content: 333 kcal/cup

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on whether it is for weight loss or maintenance. 

• Key Benefit: Low protein content minimizes the kidney’s risk of overworking.

• Price: $102.99 per 25.3-lb bag ($4.07-lb).

Forza10 Dry Dog Food Renal Active Dry Dog Food

Formulated specifically for cardiac and renal problems, this formula by Forza10 is best for your sick fido. It targets dogs with acute or chronic kidney problems and congestive heart failure. The diet includes limited proteins, sodium, and phosphorus to minimize the risks of hurting the kidney and further promote disease progression. Its initial production date is April 17th, 2018. 

This limited ingredient formula does not include potential allergens like soy, wheat, or corn that can exacerbate the existing problem. It is also free from artificial additives. The single-source protein and gluten-free carbs further reduce sensitivities and allergies. 

The omegas, therapeutic fruit, and plant extracts work together to support skin and proper kidney function. It is crafted to be gentle on digestive systems and sensitive tummies to boost kidney wellness and uses natural ingredients. It can be easily integrated into your dog’s regular diet. Serve it according to your dog’s weight. The meal is easy to digest; hence, it can be served without adjusting. Your dog won’t react negatively towards Forza10. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Rice, Pea Starch, Vegetable Oil, Hydrolyzed Fish Protein, Hydrolyzed Potato Protein. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 18% min, Crude Fat 16.5% min, Crude Fiber 2.5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 363 kcal/cup

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on weight.

• Key Benefit: Contains lower protein, sodium, and phosphorus to prevent kidney overworking. 

• Price: $44.99 per 8.8-lb bag ($2.79-lb).

Instinct by Nature’s Variety Grain-Free Limited Ingredient Diet Real Lamb Dry Food 

This high-quality meal from Nature’s Variety awakens the wolf within your sick pup. The meal has been on the market since March 3rd, 2017, and is still a favorite of many pups. It is suitable for dogs with early signs of renal problems. It may not be the best for severe advanced kidney problems. The high digestibility, however, makes it gentle on your dog’s kidneys; hence, they aren’t overworked. 

Omegas offer excellent support to the kidney, and this formula is enhanced with optimal levels of omegas. Vitamin C and E boost immunity, ensuring your sick dog is not exposed to further health problems.

One animal protein and a single vegetable to ease digestion and avoid taxing the kidney. The easily digestible proteins from grass-fed lamb support muscle power, while the high-fat content improves palatability. 

Moderation is key. Serve according to your dog’s poundage and switch to this formula gradually. Gradual switching limits the risk of tummy issues and allergies as it prepares the digestive system. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Lamb Meal, Lamb, Tapioca, Peas, Canola Oil. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 24% min, Crude Fat 21.5% min, Crude Fiber 3.5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 447 kcal/cup

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on whether the meal is for weight loss or maintenance.

• Key Benefit: Optimal levels of omega 3’s and omega 6’s to prevent progression of kidney disease. 

• Price: $79.99 per 20-lb bag ($3.99-lb).

Castor & Pollux Organix Organic Grain-Free Turkey & Vegetable Wet Dog Food

This premium formula from Merrick Pet Care is an excellent selection for dogs with kidney problems, featuring organic turkey as the leading ingredient. It uses organic grain-free ingredients and has no corn, wheat, or soy. Its initial production date is July 31st, 2011. 

The high moisture content adds flavor to the food to delight your sick pup. In addition, dogs with kidney problems need lots of water to remove toxins and provide hydration. High moisture content further boosts digestion. 

Organic turkey and chicken are among the top ingredients for amino acids that support muscle wellness. They are blended with sustainably grown veggies and fruits to enhance immunity and support digestion. Organic flaxseed provides omegas to boost skin and kidney health, while organic carrots are great for skin and vision wellness. 

This formula is fortified with probiotics to boost digestive well-being further. Give your dog ¾-1 ¼ cans daily for every 15 lbs of body weight. Pregnant dogs and puppies may require 2-3 times these amounts. Ensure you serve at room temperature and refrigerate any unused amounts. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Organic Turkey, Water Sufficient for Processing, Organic Chicken, Organic Pea Flour, Organic Carrots.  

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 7.5% min, Crude Fat 6% min, Crude Fiber 1% Max.

• Calorie Content: 445 kcal/12.7-oz can

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on weight.

• Key Benefit: Organic turkey and chicken are the key ingredients supporting muscle strength and increasing digestibility. 

• Price: $47.76 per 12.7-oz can, case of 12($3.76-oz).

Lotus Dry Dog Food Oven-Baked Kibble Dry Dog Food

Formulated with chicken as the primary ingredient, this oven-baked formula by Lotus Pet Food Inc offers complete and balanced nutrition for your sick pup. Chicken provides amino acids to fuel your pup’s muscles. It also improves flavor and digestive health as it is highly digestible. The meal supports your dog’s immunity and prevents further deterioration with the high levels of vitamins C and E. this formula has been on the market since December 21st, 2011. 

It is made with healthy grains, including brown rice, barley, and oats, to provide energy and support digestion with high fiber content. Sweet potatoes, pumpkin, and spinach provide dietary fiber for gentle digestion. These ingredients are also easy to digest. 

This meal is oven-baked to preserve important nutrients like amino acids, protein, and antioxidants. In addition, it is a low-starch formula compared to other recipes. The optimal amounts of omegas are vital for kidney health. 

The formula suits all life stages, saving you money, especially if you have a puppy, an adult, or a senior dog. The daily serving varies with weight. Transition gradually over 7-10 days to limit the risk of digestive problems. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, Chicken Meal, Rye, Brown Rice, Barley. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 24% min, Crude Fat 12% min, Crude Fiber 3% Max.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your pup’s poundage.

• Key Benefit: High vitamin C and E levels promote immunity and prevent further infections. 

• Price: $23.69 per 5-lb bag ($4.74-lb).

Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food

Are you looking for a wet food blend that offers complete and balanced nutrition for your fido with kidney disease? Then this recipe by Hill’s Prescription Diet is the perfect selection. This meal is crafted specifically for kidney care with an initial production date of July 4th, 2015. 

The controlled phosphorus and minimal amounts of sodium make this meal the best formula for dogs with compromised kidneys. In addition, the high levels of omegas and therapeutic L-carnitine offer maximum support to the kidney. 

Developed by veterinarians and nutritionists, this recipe protects crucial cardiac and kidney functions with well-researched nutrition. The minimal protein content ensures the kidney is not overtasked while providing the essential amino acids for strong muscles. 

Safety is guaranteed as this meal is made in the US and clinically tested. The high moisture content helps remove toxins from the kidney and provides sufficient hydration. The daily intake varies with the weight and size of the can. A 7-day transition period gives your dog’s digestive system time to adapt to Hill’s Pet. This formula requires vet authorization. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Brewers Rice, Whole Grain Corn, Chicken Meal, Pea Protein, Egg Product. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 2.5% min, Crude Fat 3.5% min, Crude Fiber 2% Max.

• Calorie Content: 367 kcal/5.5-oz can.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on the size of the can and your pup’s weight.

• Key Benefit: Crafted with controlled phosphorus and low sodium levels, making it the right formula for dogs with kidney disease. 

• Price: $49.99 per 12.5-oz can, case of 12. ($3.99-oz).

Weruva Dogs in the Kitchen Grain-Free Wet Dog Food 

This recipe by Weruva provides maximum health and nutritional benefits to your fido, featuring premium chicken breast and turkey in a delicious Aus jus. It is free from gluten, carrageenan, or grain, limiting the risk of allergic reactions and sensitivities. The added minerals and vitamins blend for a complete and balanced formula. Its initial manufacturing date is My 2nd, 2015, and its demand continues to increase. 

Chicken and turkey are easy to digest and gentle on the digestive system and kidneys. The high moisture content supports the removal of toxins and provides maximum hydration, thus creating a kidney-friendly environment. 

Perfect for all life stages, this meal can be served as a topper or a standalone meal. A low appetite characterizes kidney disease.  This formula is best as the bits in broth texture improve palatability to delight dogs with kidney disease. The food is produced in human facilities under strict health and safety conditions. It also lacks common allergens like corn, wheat, and soy. You may adjust the daily intake according to your dog’s digestive stability. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, Chicken Broth, Turkey, Locust Bean Gum, Sunflower Seed Oil. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 8% min, Crude Fat 2% min, Crude Fiber 0.5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 64 kcal/pouch.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with age, size, and activity levels.

• Key Benefit: High moisture content (86%) removes toxins and keeps sick dogs hydrated. 

• Price: $20.99 per 2.8-oz can, case of 12. ($7.49-oz).

Dave’s Pet Food Dog Food Restricted Bland Diet Wet Dog Food 

Made in Utah, USA, this high-quality formula by Dave’s Pet Food nourishes your pup without taxing its kidney. It features highly digestible chicken as the leading ingredient and has a high moisture content to support kidney and digestive wellness. The initial manufacturing date is July 15th, 2019. 

The easily digestible rice makes this formula a great option for dogs with sensitive tummies, while minerals, nutrients, and vitamins provide a balanced meal. The formula has no corn, wheat, or soy. Chicken is also an excellent source of amino acids, the building blocks of strong and thick muscles. Chicken enhances the flavor to appeal to your sick pup’s taste buds. This is important since dogs with kidney problems tend to lose appetite. 

Serve according to the instructions on the package. You may adjust them to suit your dog’s unique needs. This meal can be served as a standalone meal or a topper. Adding it to dry food enhances the flavor, making your sick puppy consume more. A 7-day transition period is best for your dog. Switching gradually avoids sensitivities and allergies. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, Water Sufficient for Processing, White Rice, Rice Flour, Natural Flavor.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 7% min, Crude Fat 0.2% min, Crude Fiber 1.5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 445 kcal/can.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on size and weight.

• Key Benefit: Sufficient water content to remove toxins and provide hydration. 

• Price: $36.99 per 13.2-oz can, case of 12 ($2.80-oz).

Dr. Harvey’s Canine Health Miracle Dry Dog Food

Formulated for all dog breeds, this formula from Healthy Formulations Inc is the right choice for dogs with kidney problems. It is crafted with 6 organic grains and 9 dehydrated vegetables and is devoid of chemicals, dyes, preservatives, or fillers. The meal has been on the market since May 28th, 2004. 

Dogs with kidney disease thrive on a low-protein and low-phosphorus content, and this formula fits the bill. The human-grade non-GMO ingredients benefit your dog’s digestive system while providing quality nutrition. 

Adding your choice of protein and oil makes this meal highly customizable. You can add a low-protein diet and increase oil content to meet your sick fido’s health and nutritional needs. A family-owned company in the United States produces this formula using ingredients from trusted suppliers. This enhances safety for your dog’s overall well-being. The serving process is easy; add hot water to the premix, stir and wait for 8 minutes, add your choice of protein, and finally add oil. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Organic Rolled Oats, Organic Barley, Organic Triticale, Organic Spelt, Organic Brown Rice. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 12% min, Crude Fat 3% min, Crude Fiber 5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 55 kcal/scoop.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on your dog’s unique needs. 

• Key Benefit: Low protein and phosphorus content, making it a kidney-friendly formula. 

• Price: $15.20 per 1.25-lb bag ($12.16-lb).

Firstmate Pet Foods Pacific Ocean Fish Dry Dog Food 

Boost your sick dog’s health and nutritional well-being with this recipe by Firstmate. This formula is an excellent choice for dogs with kidney problems, featuring an ocean fish meal as the number one ingredient. This is because it includes a single protein source and has loads of omegas to support sick dogs and prevent disease advancement. This diet has an initial production date of February 5th, 2007. 

The single protein source also minimizes the risk of allergies and sensitivities, while the highly digestible carbs suit your sick dog’s unique health and nutritional needs. It is gluten and grain-free and has no corn, wheat, or soy, making it the right formula for sensitivities. 

This recipe is crafted in Canada using high-quality ingredients that provide maximum care for your dog. The daily intake varies with your dog’s activity levels. Senior and less active dogs need fewer cups compared to their active counterparts. The more cups, the more calories to boost stamina. Do not switch to this formula abruptly, as it is a recipe for tummy issues and allergies. The best way is to introduce Firtsmate gradually over 7 days. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Ocean Fish Meal, Burbank Potato, Norkotah Potato, Tomato Pomace, Chicken Fat. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 23% min, Crude Fat 10% min, Crude Fiber 8% Max.

• Calorie Content: 484 kcal/cup

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on activity levels and weight. 

• Key Benefit: Includes glucosamine to support joint and hip wellness. 

• Price: $87.99 per 28.6-lb bag ($3.08-lb).

What facts should you know about dog foods for kidney disease? 

The correct diet slows the progression of kidney disease in dogs. Here are other important things to know about the right formulas for kidney disease:

• A diet low in protein, sodium, and phosphorus is the best for dogs with kidney disease. Excessive intake of these nutrients taxes the kidney, thus supporting the advancement of the disease to the next stage. The protein content between 14-20%, phosphorus levels from 0.2-0.5%, and sodium amounts of 0.3% and less are the right portions for your sick fido. 
• High moisture and omegas content is excellent for dogs with kidney problems. Water removes poison from your dog’s system and supports hydration, while omegas slow the progression of the disease. A 0.4 to 2.5% range for omegas is perfect for dogs with kidney disease. You may add water, low sodium chicken broth, or tuna juice to your dog’s food. This improves hydration and adds flavor to encourage your sick dog to eat. 
• Although dogs with kidney disease need a low-protein formula, ensure the meal is complete and balanced. This prevents the development of other health problems while keeping your dog satisfied. 
• Avoiding harmful ingredients is an excellent way of protecting your dog. Such ingredients include fillers like wheat, corn, soy, and artificial additives, including colors, preservatives, and flavors. They have no nutritional or health benefits for your dog. 
• Dog foods for kidney disease may be pricey since high-quality ingredients are used. However, the price is worth the sacrifice since the meals are crafted specifically to limit the negative impact of the disease on your dog. 

What are the best dog foods for kidney disease according to dog sizes? 

Best Dog food for Kidney Disease in Small-Sized Dogs

• Royal Canin Small Breed Urinary SO Veterinary Diet Adult Dry Food: This veterinary-exclusive formula is crafted for small dogs with kidney and urinary issues. It dissolves struvite stones and prevents calcium oxalates. The meal comes in a small kibble for easier chewing and removing tartar and plaque build-up, thus boosting dental wellness.  

What are The Best Dog Food for Kidney Disease in Medium-Sized Dogs

• Purina Pro Plan Kidney Function NF Veterinary Diets Dry Food: Specially formulated for kidney support, this best-tasting formula is rich in antioxidants and includes low amounts of sodium for maximum kidney health. It is also crafted with restricted amounts of phosphorus and proteins to avoid overworking the kidney, thus preventing further damage. 

Best Dog Food for Kidney Disease in Large Dogs

• Hill’s Science Diet Chicken & Brown Rice Adult 7+ Dry Food: The balanced vitamins, amino acids, and minerals are perfect for dogs with kidney problems. It suits large senior dogs with kidney issues as it also includes antioxidants and omegas for improved immunity, skin wellness, and a happy kidney. There are no fillers or artificial ingredients. 

What are the best dog foods for kidney disease with different ingredients? 

The Best Dog Food with Sweet Potatoes and Carrots for Kidney Disease

• Blue Buffalo Veterinary Diet Kidney Support KS Grain-Free Dry Food: It is crafted specifically for dogs with kidney problems and includes controlled amounts of proteins to reduce the workload on the kidney. It also includes controlled levels of sodium and phosphorus for a healthy dog. The optimal amounts of omegas also support the kidney.

What is The Best Chicken-Free Dog Food for Kidney Disease

• SquarePet Low Phosphorus VFS Dry Food: It has low levels of protein, sodium, and phosphorus, making it the right selection for dogs with kidney disease. Cage-free turkey and whole eggs are the primary protein sources, while probiotics, prebiotics, and fiber support gentle digestion. Vitamins C and E, turmeric, and antioxidants work together to prevent inflammation and boost immunity. 

The Best Dog Food with Blueberries for Kidney Disease

• JustFoodForDogs Renal Support Low Protein Veterinary Diet Frozen Fresh Food: Blueberries are superb sources of antioxidants to support immunity and prevent inflammation. This diet includes controlled levels of potassium, sodium, phosphorus, and proteins to suit your sick dog. The optimal amounts of omegas further boost kidney wellness. There is nothing artificial. 

What are the other dog foods for different health conditions similar to kidney disease? 

Best Dog Food for Allergies

• Wellness Simple Grain-Free Limited Ingredient Turkey & Potato Dry Food: This formula includes fewer ingredients, and highly digestible turkey is the single protein source. The easily digestible carbs, including potatoes, are gentle on the digestive system. This minimizes the risk of allergies. In addition, there are no wheat, corn, soy, or artificial additives like colors, flavors, or preservatives. 

Best Dog Food for Sensitive Stomachs

• Diamond Care Grain-Free Adult Sensitive Stomach Dry Food: the single source and easily digestible protein from eggs minimizes tummy sensitivities risk. Canine-specific probiotics further support gastrointestinal health, while increased amounts of omegas are great for coat and skin care. There are zero fillers and artificial ingredients, thus minimizing the risks of sensitivities. 

The Best Dog Food for Pancreatitis

• American Journey Grain-Free Chicken & Sweet Potato Healthy Weight Dry Food: It features real deboned chicken as the primary ingredient to support bone and muscle wellness. The low-fat content(10%) is suitable for dogs with pancreatitis as it reduces the workload on the pancreas. The high levels of chondroitin and glucosamine support joint and hip health, while L-carnitine converts excess fat into energy. 

What are the best dog foods for different dog breeds with kidney disease? 

Different dog breeds with kidney disease need a special diet that supports kidney care and prevents the disease from advancing.The Top

The Top Best Dog Food for French Bulldogs with Kidney Disease

• Blue Buffalo KS Grain-Free Kidney Support Veterinary Diet Natural Wet Food: Featuring chicken, chicken Broth, and water as the primary ingredients, this high-quality diet is suitable for French Bulldogs with Kidney problems. It has restricted phosphorus, sodium, and protein levels for maximum kidney support. The high moisture content adds flavor and hydrates your sick dog. 

• Royal Canin Renal Support S Veterinary Diet Adult Dry Food: This vet-exclusive formula is best for your sick Frenchie. It is crafted with the needs of dogs with kidney disease in mind. The S means savory to delight your sick dog and force it to eat the crescent-shaped kibble. The precise omegas, antioxidants, low phosphorus, and restricted proteins support kidney wellness. 

The Best Dog Food for Huskies with Kidney Disease

• Blue Buffalo Grain-Free Veterinary KS Diet Natural Kidney Support Dry Food: This is the dry version of the wet Blue Formula for kidney support. The restricted levels of protein, sodium, and phosphorus are best for your dog’s kidney health. The meal is further enhanced with L-carnitine, antioxidants, and omegas for immunity, healthy weight, and prevention of kidney disease progression. 
• Purina Pro Plan Kidney Function NF Veterinary Diets Wet Food: It is the wet version of Purina dry formula for kidney support. The increased moisture content is best for kidney care. The meal is also crafted with minimal amounts of phosphorus, protein, and sodium to meet your Husky’s health requirements. 

What are the Best Dog Food for Labradors with Kidney Disease

• Mattie’s Kidney disease Dog Treats: Made specifically for dogs with kidney disease, these crunchy treats are low in protein and phosphorus. It includes real pumpkin and cinnamon for a heavenly taste that your sick Lab will not resist. The treats lack common fillers like wheat, soy, or corn. 
• Forza10 Nutraceutic Renal Support Actiwet Wet Food: Forza10 has wet and dry formulas for kidney support. This recipe combines minimal amounts of sodium, phosphorus, and protein to support kidney health. The moisture content makes it kidney-friendly, while the increased amounts of omegas prevent inflammation. Cranberries, clover, and dandelion support the urinary system. 

Best Dog Food for Dachshunds with Kidney Disease

• Royal Canin Canned Mature 8+ Dog Food: This diet is richly flavored to appeal to your senior dog’s taste buds. Dogs with kidney problems have reduced appetite, and this meal is a savior. The minimal phosphorus level ensures the kidney is not overworked, while L-carnitine and high moisture content support fat metabolism and kidney well-being. 
• The Concept for Life Dry Veterinary Diet Renal: This formula is crafted to provide kidney support with limited protein levels and high omegas. Furthermore, the reduced phosphorus and salt content boosts kidney wellness. An alkaline urine and potassium citrate prevent urate and calcium oxalate formation.

What are the Best Dog Food for Shin Tzu with Kidney Disease

• Royal Canin Adult Mature in Gel Canned Food: Formulated with fish oil and B vitamins, this recipe is best for your senior Shih Tzu with kidney problems. The rich flavor stimulates fussy eaters and sick dogs with little or no appetite. L-carnitine breaks down excess fat and supports heart health, while high moisture content helps detoxify the kidney. 
• Rocco Renal Diet Care Beef with Chicken Hearts & Pumpkin: Crafted specifically for dogs with acute or chronic kidney disease, this formula features beef, chicken, and pumpkin as the primary ingredients. The restricted amounts of sodium, phosphorus, and proteins make it the best selection for kidney problems. It is free from wheat and gluten. 

What is the Best Dog Food for Yorkies with Kidney Disease

• Hill’s Prescription Diet Kidney Care+Mobility with Chicken Dry Food: The low sodium and controlled phosphorus levels are best for kidney problems. Amino acids, chondroitin, and glucosamine support mobility, while high levels of antioxidants boost immunity and reduce inflammation. The meal is enriched with increased omegas to support kidney well-being and skin care. 
• Diamond Formula Renal Formula RX Dry Food: made with restricted levels of protein and balanced amounts of sodium and phosphorus, this recipe perfectly meets your Yorkie’s health and nutritional needs. It is further crafted with high palatability to tempt dogs with low appetites, including those with kidney issues. Probiotics support gastrointestinal health. 

The Best Dog Food for German Shepherds with Kidney Disease

German Shepherds are prone to kidney disease and therefore require a kidney-friendly recipe. 

• JustFoodForDogs PantryFresh Veterinary Diet Renal Support Shelf-Stable Low Protein Fresh Food: Formulated with fresh Human-Grade ingredients, this recipe fits German Shepherds with kidney disease. The controlled potassium, sodium, protein, and phosphorus levels ensure the kidney is not overworked. The meals also include high levels of omegas that boost kidney health and limit the risk of inflammation. 
• Beaverdam Pet Food 21/12 Skipper’s Choice Dry Food: With a protein content of 21%, this formula does not tax your German Shepherd’s kidney. Highly digestible natural ingredients support bowel and gut health. The meal is free from corn, wheat, soy, and artificial additives. This meal is further enhanced with yucca schidigera, chicory root, prebiotics, selenium, and probiotics to boost immune and digestive wellness. 

Our Verdict

Kidney disease is common in dogs. It majorly affects older dogs. However, some dogs are born with it, and age is not a contributing factor. The disease can be life-threatening, but early intervention saves your dog’s life and extends its lifespan so you can still share those exciting moments.

The right diet is key for dogs with kidney disease. Our extensive research gives you the formulas to save you and your dog from the stress that comes with kidney problems. The editor’s choice, Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Urinary SO Dry Dog Food, is the best start as it has minimal amounts of proteins, sodium, and phosphorus. Always consult the vet before selecting any food for your dog.