What Are the Best Dog Foods For Liver Problems-(2023)

Here is our review of the best dog foods for liver problems.

Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes. Please consult your vet for more information.

Keep in mind that we may receive commissions when you click our links and make purchases. However, this does not impact our reviews

Your dog’s liver is a vital organ. It aids digestion and blood clotting and removes toxins from their system. But what happens if it stops working properly? Toxin buildup is dangerous for your dog. Poor blood clotting can be fatal, while improper digestion causes numerous stomach problems. So, what can you do to help your sick dog?

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Liver Diseases

Every pet parent should be aware of canine liver disease because it can strike anytime. Understanding the causes and symptoms to be on the lookout for allows you to avoid them and seek early intervention before they become chronic.

Medications aid in the treatment of liver disease. However, diet is also important. The proper diet reduces the risk of this disease while ensuring your pup receives balanced nutrition. If your dog is prone to liver problems, diet takes precedence. It is critical to start your dog with the right food.

This reduces the likelihood of liver problems as your dog grows. It also lessens the severity. But how do you know which formula is best for your dog? This is where our thorough research comes into play. We give you the top 10 formulas suitable for your dog. 

This review serves as a starting point because our guide provides information on the properties of the best dog food for liver problems in dogs. This makes your job easier. You will go to the market with a list of properties to look for.

Our guide also protects you from misleading marketing ploys that may entice you to purchase the incorrect formula. It saves you money while also saving your dog. Do you want to know how the right formula can save your dog?

Choosing the incorrect diet exposes your dog to allergic reactions, digestive issues, and unhealthy weight gain. Obesity also puts your dog at risk for other health issues, such as pancreatitis, which can be fatal. So take your time reading this and save your dog’s life.

What Are the Functions of the Liver

Brain, heart, kidney, and lungs? This comes to mind when we think about our dog’s vital organs. We overlook a vital organ: the liver. The liver is a major organ that performs various essential functions, including the following.

• Breaking down fats, carbs, and proteins.
• Storing important nutrients, minerals, and vitamins. 
• Production of digestive-supporting enzymes.
• Breaking down toxins.
• Removing waste from the body. 
• Aids in blood clotting. 

These are crucial functions; hence, liver problems wreak havoc on your dog’s overall wellness and functioning. 

Types of Liver Problems. 

There are 2 types of liver diseases: chronic and acute. A chronic liver problem develops gradually and can be caused by a pre-existing medical condition such as diabetes or cancer. Acute liver failure strikes unexpectedly and necessitates emergency medical treatment. One of the most common causes of acute liver failure is poisoning.

What Causes Liver Problems in Dogs?

Liver problems can result from congenital situations. Certain dogs, including Golden Retrievers, Yorkshire Terriers, and German Shepherds, are susceptible to copper build-up. This leads to liver damage. Some puppies can also be born with a genetic problem called a liver shunt, which affects blood circulation in the liver. Here are other major causes of liver problems in dogs:

• Consumption of a toxic substance. 
• Trauma to the liver can result from an accident.
• Gallstones obstruct the bile duct.
• Bacterial or viral infection.
• Liver cancer.
• Endocrine conditions include Cushing’s Disease, hypothyroidism, and diabetes. 
• Fatty foods.
• Certain plants and herbs like blue-green algae and ragworts.
• Use of painkillers.
• Molds
• Untreated heartworms.
• Pancreatic problem. 

What Are the Stages of Liver Disease?

Liver problems start with mild symptoms, which progress to severe signs. It is important to detect it early. This is because the liver is a regenerative organ, and early treatment can restore your dog’s health. 

Severe stages may require intensive care, and your pup may be on medications for the rest of its life. Some cases may be unfortunate and fail to respond to treatment. Here are the key stages of liver disease:

Stage 1: Abnormal inflammation

This initial stage is characterized by mild symptoms, which can be treated with medication or dietary changes. 

Stage 2: Fibrosis

Occurs when the liver starts to scar and harden. The problem is still reversible at this stage. 

Stage 3: Cirrhosis

This occurs when the liver has been permanently scarred. 

Stage 4: Liver failure

This is the last stage; the only solution is to manage the symptoms while making your dog as comfortable as possible. 

What Are the Symptoms of Liver Problems in Dogs?

Liver disease symptoms mimic those of other diseases. This is especially true during the early stages. As the problem progresses, symptoms become more pronounced and specific. Here are the early signs to watch out for 

• Excessive thirst and urination. 
• Diarrhea and vomiting.
• Lack of appetite.
• Irritability.
• Weight loss.
• Depression. 

Chronic liver disease is characterized by the following:

• Jaundice is where your dog’s gums, skin, and eyes turn yellow.
• Seizures.
• Bloody stool or urine.
• Blindness.
• Swollen abdomen.
• Problems with blood clotting. 
• Coma. 
• Bruises on the skin or gums.
• Bloating.
• Head pressing.
• Fever. 

Accumulation of toxins also causes neurological problems. Jaundice is the major symptom that proves your dog has liver problems. Any symptom above calls for an emergency visit to the vet. 

How is Liver Disease Diagnosed?

Diagnosing liver disease requires various testing techniques. Here are the major ones:

Blood tests

Are performed to ascertain the number of proteins, enzymes, and other liver substances.

Urinalysis

A urine test assesses your dog’s kidney and liver health. The test is also important in ruling out other underlying issues.

X-Rays or ultrasounds

These tests determine whether the liver has gallstones or is enlarged. X-rays can also be used to detect cysts or cancer symptoms.

Liver biopsy

A small tissue sample is extracted and used in this procedure. A liver biopsy is a more conclusive test.

What Is the Treatment for Liver Disease?

Treatment seeks to manage the symptoms while addressing the underlying condition. Common treatment methods are given below:

• Radiation or chemotherapy for liver cancer. 
• Fluid therapy helps with dehydration.
• Antibiotics for bacterial infections.
• Drugs to reduce GI bleeding, vomiting, diarrhea, or inflammation.
• Surgery can remove gallstones, cysts, and cancerous liver portions. 

What Are the Common Prevention Tips?

Prevention is less costly compared to treatment. Here are 5 key tips to prevent chronic and acute liver problems:

• Avoid food harmful to your dog’s liver, including certain mushrooms. 
• Keep harmful substances away. Such substances include antifreeze, human medications, and pesticides. 
• Do not introduce medications like Advil without the vet’s consent.
• Avoid stagnant water. Such water contains blue-green algae and molds, which cause liver issues. 
• Exercise your pup regularly to reduce the chances of unhealthy weight, which exposes your dog to other health issues, including heart problems. 
• Go for regular exams at the vet’s place. This increases the chances of spotting the problem early. 

Are Some Breeds Susceptible to Liver Disease?

Some dog breeds are more prone to developing liver problems than others. Copper storage is common in West Highland White Terriers, Doberman Pinschers, Bedlington Terriers, and Skye Terriers. 

This is due to a metabolic defect that causes copper to accumulate in the liver, resulting in chronic hepatitis. Shar-Peis, on the other hand, are prone to protein malformation, a condition known as Amyloidosis. The following dogs are also predisposed to this issue:

• Labrador Retrievers. Cocker Spaniels.
• Standard Poodles.
• Chihuahuas.
• Maltese.
• Yorkshire Terriers.
• Shih Tzus.
• Silky Terriers.
• Miniature Schnauzers.
• Old English Sheepdog.
• Rottweilers. 

Knowing which breeds are predisposed to liver problems allows you to take preventive measures while your dog is still a puppy. Regular vet check-ups and a healthy diet are examples of such precautions. It is, therefore, critical to understanding the characteristics of the best dog foods to serve your dog, especially if it is prone to liver problems.

What Are the Characteristics of the Best Dog Food for Liver Disease?

Vet-prescribed formulas are best for liver problems. They include essential nutrients needed for full recovery or proper management. Here are the attributes of the best meals for liver problems:

Carbohydrates:

Go for highly digestible carbs. Carbs provide energy for physical activities. Oats and sweet potatoes are excellent carb sources that boost digestion and minimize the chances of lethargy and weakness. Simple carbs, including wheat and corn, are fermented in the intestinal bacteria, leading to increased ammonia production, which encourages toxicity and liver disease. 

Minimal copper levels:

Copper pile-up overwhelms your pup’s liver. This progressively damages the liver while causing scarring. Copper-dense ingredients include legumes, liver, whole grains, and fish. These ingredients should, therefore, constitute a small percentage of your fido’s food. 

Sufficient proteins:

Proteins are important for muscle health. However, they should not be too much to overwork the liver. Highly digestible proteins are perfect. Look for real and recognizable protein sources. Minimize the intake of organ meat like liver as it has large amounts of copper. Salmon, duck, and pork are also rich in copper. Chicken, beef, and turkey are the best protein sources for liver issues. 

Supplements:

They are essential for your fido’s general well-being. Such supplements include zinc and vitamins A, C, and B. They are strong antioxidants to prevent free radicals that cause inflammation. Vitamin K is also important for blood clotting. Zinc has antioxidant properties and also helps bind copper. 

Increased palatability and calorie-rich:

Dogs with liver issues have low appetites, and palatability is key since it tempts them to take a bite for a fast recovery. The dogs are also lethargic and weak, and a calorie-dense food does the trick, forcing them to stay active. This is also important since sick dogs may consume less, so the small volumes should be rich in calories. 

Fats:

They are critical for energy and skin health. However, dogs with liver issues need low to moderate fat content to avoid overloading the liver. Go for highly digestible fat sources, including coconut oils. 

These characteristics guide you when looking for the correct meals for liver issues. Renowned brands with high-quality recipes meet these requirements. 

What Are the Top Brands for the Best Dog Food for Liver Problems

Here are the top 5 brands that offer foods with most or all of the qualities above

• Hill’s Prescription Diet.
• Gentle Giants.
• JustFoodForDogs.
• Eukanuba. 
• Halo Holistic.

Each brand’s unique price depends on the ingredients and other cost factors. But the average price for our leading recipes is $4.43, ranging from $1.49-7.84 per lb. Dog breeds prone to liver issues should start off with these meals. 

Your dog’s life stage is also critical when selecting the best meals. Puppies are growing and need more proteins and fats. Here’s a summary of the top 5 formulas:

• Best Overall: Hill’s Prescription Diet l/d Liver Care Chicken Dry Food –  $93.99 per 17.6-lb bag ($5.34-lb).

• Best Price-Effective: Gentle Giants Chicken Nutrition Canine Dry Food – $44.69 per 30-lb bag ($1.49-lb).

• Premium Choice: JustFoodForDogs Veterinary Diet Dog Food – $90.65 per 18-oz pouch, case of 7 ($4.06-oz).

• Best for Weight Management: Eukanuba Fit Body Weight Control Large Breed Dry Dog Food – $53.99 per 15-lb bag ($3.59-lb).

• Best Vegan: Halo Holistic Chicken-Free Garden of Vegan – $89.99 per 21-lb bag ($4.29-lb).

Note: These prices are as of December 9th, 2022. 

Hill’s Prescription Diet l/d Liver Care Chicken Dry Food (Best Overall)

This recipe from Hill’s Prescription Diets is crafted by nutritionists and veterinarians specifically for liver wellness. It is crafted to ensure the liver is healthy and functioning accordingly. This meal has been on the market since March 16th, 2011.

Its highly digestible proteins make it a perfect selection for liver issues, as it does not overwork your pup’s liver. The low copper content makes it an excellent choice since copper accumulation is a major factor in liver issues. 

Dogs with liver problems need a strong immune system to protect them against further infections, and this recipe includes high levels of antioxidants for immunity and preventing oxidative damage. It is a bit pricey and requires vet authorization. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Brewers Rice, Chicken, Chicken Fat, Egg Product, Soybean Meal.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 14.5% min, Crude Fat 19% min, Crude Fiber 6% Max.

• Calorie Content: 438 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with weight.  

• Key Benefit: Includes vitamins C, E, and K  to promote immunity and blood clotting. 

• Price: $93.99 per 17.6-lb bag ($5.34-lb).

Gentle Giants Chicken Nutrition Canine Dry Food (Best Price-Effective)

As the name suggests, this product from Gentle Giants is gentle on your dog’s liver. Though not specifically designed for liver issues, this recipe has the right amounts of proteins and fat to lower your fido’s liver load. The initial production date is January 10th, 2020.

It is crafted with premium ingredients, including apples, blueberries, cranberries, and beets which work together to prevent infection, support the liver, and keep a healthy oxidative environment.

Probiotics and prebiotics come in handy for the digestive system, while taurine supports heart wellness. It includes grain, so you must be careful with allergic dogs. The good news is that it does not need the vet’s authorization. This recipe is affordable.

• First 5 Ingredients: Chicken Meal, Pearled Barley, Brown Rice, Oatmeal, Peas,
• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 22% min, Crude Fat 9% min, Crude Fiber 4% Max.

• Calorie Content: 358 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with weight.

• Key Benefit: Uses high-quality ingredients for immunity and digestion, including apples and strawberries. 

• Price: $44.69 per 30-lb bag ($1.49-lb).

JustFoodForDogs Veterinary Diet Dog Food – (Premium Choice)

This human-grade meal from JustFoodForDogs uses wholesome ingredients that lower the chances of overworking the liver. Its high fiber content and palatability boost metabolism. This recipe has been on the market since January 4th, 2022. 

This recipe uses a variety of complex carbs to support digestion and keep dogs full for longer.  This supports a healthy weight to prevent other diseases, including pancreatitis. No fillers or artificial additives can further damage your dog’s liver. 

EPA and DHA boost movement and brain function. It is ready to serve, thus saving you time. The major downsides are the high price and the need to get a vet’s authorization. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Turkey, Acorn Squash, Oats, Egg White, Beef.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 7% min, Crude Fat 2% min, Crude Fiber 4% Max.

• Calorie Content: 34 kcal ME/oz.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary your pup’s poundage. 

• Key Benefit: Uses wholesome ingredients to reduce the workload on the liver. 

• Price: $90.65 per 18-oz pouch, case of 7 ($4.06-oz).

Eukanuba Fit Body Weight Control Large Breed Dry Food ( Best for Weight Management)

Large dogs are prone to obesity. Obesity leads to other health issues, which worsen liver problems and reduce immunity. This formula from Royal Canin is crafted to boost a healthy weight and keep your pup fit and fabulous. The initial manufacturing date is April 30th, 2019.

Its less fat and carb content blend with L-carnitine to give your dog a healthy look and make it active. Big dogs are also susceptible to joint issues, which add to liver problems, and this meal comes in handy with increased chondroitin and glucosamine levels. 

This formula contains DHA and vitamin E that support brain function and immunity. Vitamin E also reduces inflammation. Chicken tops the ingredient list for digestibility and thick muscles. This high-protein formula is free from peas, but it contains grains. You can purchase it anytime, as it does not need a vet’s authorization. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, Wheat, Chicken By-Product Meal, Corn, Barley. 

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 26% min, Crude Fat 9% min, Crude Fiber 4% Max.

• Calorie Content: 267 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: Large and giant breeds. 

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary depending on whether the meal is for weight loss or maintenance. 

• Key Benefit: Real chicken is the primary ingredient for digestibility and strong muscles. 

• Price: $53.99 per 15-lb bag ($3.59-lb).

Halo Holistic Chicken-Free Garden of Vegan( Best Vegan)

Dogs with liver issues may react negatively to meat proteins, and this product from Halo offers the best protein alternative; it uses highly digestible plant proteins. Its vegan combination of carrots, blueberries, apples, and cranberries makes it the best for liver wellness. This product has been on the market since August 1st, 2016. 

The apples, cranberries, blueberries, and carrots offer fiber for digestion while boosting immunity and preventing oxidative damage. It also includes prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics to boost gastrointestinal wellness and immunity.

Vitamins, minerals, and omegas support coat, skin, and overall health. It has no grains, GMOs, preservatives, or artificial ingredients. These affordable benefits make this meal an excellent start for your pup.

• First 5 Ingredients: Oats, Peas, Chickpeas, Potato Protein, Brewers Dried Yeast.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 27% min, Crude Fat 15% min, Crude Fiber 5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 422 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with weight. 

• Key Benefit: Uses highly digestible plant-based proteins. 

• Price: $89.99 per 21-lb bag ($ 4.29-lb).

Royal Canin Dry Hepatic Food 

This meal from the Royal Canin Veterinary Diet is for liver health. It includes highly digestible vegetable protein making it easier for the liver to metabolize them. Reduced copper levels also make it an excellent selection for liver wellness. It has been on the market since July 5th, 2012.

Its precise combination of antioxidants supports immunity while lowering the chances of inflammation. It is tasty to tempt your sick dog to consume it. Increased levels of DHA and high-quality vitamins promote cognitive and immune health.

It has no peas. However, it may not be best for dogs with grain allergies. It is also expensive and not easy to find in pet stores. It also requires vet authorization. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Brown Rice, Brewers Rice, Corn, Chicken Fat, Dried Plain Beet Pulp, Soy Protein Isolate.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein of 14% min, Crude Fat 14% min, Crude Fiber of 3.9% Max.

• Calorie Value 323 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with weight.

• Key Benefit: Includes highly digestible vegetable protein to avoid overloading the liver. 

• Price: $124.99 per 26.4-lb bag ($4.73-lb).

THE HONEST KITCHEN Whole Grain Turkey

The Honest Kitchen is known for high-quality meals; this recipe is no exception. This meal is made with real whole foods like cage-free turkey, organic oats, cabbage, and apples. The ingredients are dehydrated gently for maximum flavor, nutrient retention, and ease of digestion. Its first manufacturing date is February 3rd, 2010.

It is crafted with human-grade ingredients in a human facility. This makes it the correct meal for dogs with liver problems. There are zero by-products, fillers, GMOs, or artificial preservatives. This makes the meal safe for your sensitive pup.

Zinc and vitamin E promote liver functions while minimal processing ensures maximum retention of essential nutrients that support your fido’s overall well-being. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Turkey, Organic Oats, Potatoes, Flaxseed, Dehydrated Carrots.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 22% min, Crude Fat 15% min, Crude Fiber 5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 470 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with breed, weight, and activity levels. 

• Key Benefit: Gentle dehydration and minimal processing ensure maximum retention of essential nutrients for overall wellness. 

• Price: $78.39 per 10-lb bag that makes 40-lb of food ($7.84-lb).

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet KS Kidney Support Grain-Free Dry Food 

This product from The Blue Buffalo Company is specifically formulated for pups with kidney disease. However, it is a great alternative for liver problems. It starts with highly digestible chicken and has controlled protein levels for a minimal workload on your dog’s liver and kidney. The initial manufacturing date is September 29th, 2016. 

Including L-carnitine supports fat metabolism for a healthy weight and general well-being. Vitamin E is a strong antioxidant that promotes a healthy oxidative environment while preventing further damage to the liver. 

There are no artificial additives, fillers, or grains. This recipe requires vet authorization. It is important to consult the vet before starting it on your sick dog since it is not specifically formulated for liver issues. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Deboned Chicken, Potato Starch, Pea Starch, Peas, Potatoes.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 14% min, Crude Fat 18% min, Crude Fiber 7% Max.

• Calorie Content: 401 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with your dog’s poundage. 

• Key Benefit: Controlled protein levels lower the chances of overloading the liver. 
• Price: $94.98 per 22-lb bag ($4.32-lb).

Purina Pro Plan NF Kidney Function Veterinary Diets Dry Food

This formula from Nestle Purina Pet is crafted specifically for kidney wellness. However, controlled protein levels and increased antioxidants make it the best alternative for pups with liver issues. Its palatability makes it the right meal for dogs with low appetites. The recipe has been on the market since March 16th, 2011.

This formula is made with the collaboration of nutritionists, veterinarians, and researchers so you can confidently give it to your pup. It has no peas. However, the meal may not suit pups with grain allergies. You cannot purchase it without the vet’s prescription. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Brewers Rice, Whole Grain Corn, Dried Egg Product, Animal Fat, Sugar.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 12.5% min, Crude Fat 13% min, Crude Fiber 2.5% Max.

• Calorie Value: 478 calories per cup. 

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with weight. 

• Key Benefit: Crafted with restricted amounts of high-quality proteins for muscle and liver wellness. 

• Price: $76.99 per 18-lb bag ($4.28-lb).

SquarePet VFS Low Phosphorus Formula Dry Food 

This low-protein and low-sodium recipe from SquarePet Nutrition also makes it to our top 10 list. Controlled protein levels are perfect for the liver as they minimize the load of metabolism. The increased antioxidant levels blend with vitamins C and E to boost immunity and limit oxidative damage. This recipe has been on the market since March 1st, 2020. 

Fiber, prebiotics, and probiotics support digestion and gut wellness. It suits dogs with chicken intolerance as it has no chicken. There is no corn, soy, or wheat, making it great for sensitive dogs. 

Salmon oil provides EPA and DHA  for mobility and cognitive care. It may not suit dogs with chronic liver issues as it has a higher copper content. Seek the vet’s guidance for such dogs. 

• First 5 Ingredients: Brown Rice, Whole Egg, Turkey, White Rice, Turkey Fat.

• Guaranteed Analysis: Crude Protein 14% min, Crude Fat 15% min, Crude Fiber 2.5% Max.

• Calorie Content: 462 kcal/cup.

• Suitable for which dogs: All breeds.

• Feeding: Optimal feeding amounts may vary with weight. 

• Key Benefit: Low protein and antioxidant levels support liver wellness. 

• Price: $95.99 per 22-lb bag ($4.36-lb).

What Facts Should You Know About Dog Foods for Liver Problems?

Diet is key in dogs with liver problems. The best foods for dogs with liver issues are those that alleviate the symptoms, minimize the risk of recurrence, and boost immunity. Dogs with liver issues require a diet that includes essential nutrients. It should be free from fillers, artificial preservatives, flavors, or colors. Essential nutrients provide balanced nutrition while lowering the chances of future problems.

Dogs with liver problems have low appetites. They, therefore, need a tasty meal that prompts them to eat. Canned recipes are rich in flavor. Fats also increase palatability. But you should not serve a fatty meal daily as it can trigger obesity, worsening the situation. 

The liver is responsible for the metabolism of proteins, and liver complications mean the liver no longer functions well. Your dog will therefore need a low-protein recipe. Plant-based proteins are preferable. 

Prescribed formulas may come in handy. These are tailored for dogs with liver issues and contain controlled proteins, fats, and copper levels. You should work closely with the vet for the correct prescription meals. 

Homemade meals are also critical. This is because you control the ingredients to add. But you need a vet’s guidance on the right ingredients and portions. 

Commercial dog foods can reduce the effects of liver problems. Our guide gives you the qualities to go for when purchasing dog food. Reading the ingredient list carefully ensures you make the correct selection. You can also combine prescription, homemade, and commercial dog food. 

What are the best dog foods for liver problems according to dog size?

What Are the Best Dog Food for Small-Sized Dogs With Liver Problems

• Wellness Core Small Breed Grain-Free Dry Food features deboned turkey, spinach, blueberries, and carrots for balanced nutrition. The low-fat content and increased probiotics make it an excellent selection for liver issues. It has no fillers or artificial additives. Its protein content is a bit high, so you should serve it moderately. 

The Best Dog Food for Medium-Sized Dogs With Liver Problems

• Instinct Original Freeze-Dried Grain-Free Dry Food is freeze-dried raw coated for a rich flavor that attracts your sick dog. It starts with cage-free chicken and includes lots of fruits and veggies for antioxidants and fiber. It has no potato, grain, wheat, or artificial additives. Probiotics and omegas boost gut, coat, and skin wellness. 

What Is the Best Dog Food for Large Dogs with Liver Problems

• Nutro Max Farm-Raised Chicken Adult Dry Food has an excellent taste to force your large dog to consume it. Dogs with liver problems have gastrointestinal issues, and this recipe includes fiber for digestive wellness. It uses wholesome ingredients for an ideal digestive environment and maximum absorption of essential nutrients. 

What are the best dog foods for liver problems with different ingredients?

Best Dog Food with Blueberries For Liver Problems

Blueberries provide antioxidants that minimize the risk of inflammation while promoting immunity. 

• Diamond Naturals Formula Light Dry Food includes blueberries and starts with real pasture-raised lamb for muscle wellness and better digestibility. Probiotics and prebiotics support gut health, while omegas boost skin wellness. There are no fillers or artificial preservatives. 

Read our article Can Frenchies Eat Blueberries? Are Blueberries Safe for Dog

Best Dog Food with Pumpkin for Liver Problems

Pumpkins have a highly soluble fiber for digestion. It is also rich in healthy vitamins like vitamins A, C, and E, boosting immunity and skin wellness. 

• Solid Gold Low-Fat, Low-Calorie Fit & Fabulous Dry Food features pumpkin and starts with pollock, pearled barley, and brown rice for proper muscle functioning and improved digestion. 

Read our article on The Risk and Benefits of Pumpkins for Frenchies 

Best Chicken-Free Dog Food for Liver Problems

Dogs with liver problems can be intolerant to chicken, and consuming it causes other negative reactions, including gastric and skin issues. 

• This is where Forza10 Grain-Free Sensitive Digestion Nutraceutic Dry Food comes in. It starts with an anchovy meal and includes fewer ingredients to reduce the risk of sensitivities. 

Best dog foods for different health conditions similar to liver problems? 

The Best Dog Food for Diabetes

• Royal Canin Adult Glycobalance Veterinary Diets Dry Food has a moderate fat content and minimal starch, making it suitable for diabetic dogs. The increased proteins from high-quality ingredients support muscle wellness, while high antioxidant amounts boost immunity while maintaining a healthy oxidative balance. This low-glycemic recipe includes grains.

Read our article on The Best Dog Foods for Diabetic Dogs-(2023)

What Is the Best Dog Food for Pancreatitis

• Canidae Healthy Weight Grain-Free PURE Dry Food uses only 9 ingredients. It features real chicken and highly digestible ingredients that will not overload your dog’s pancreas. The blend of antioxidants, omegas, and probiotics promotes immune, skin, coat, and gut wellness. No grains, soy, wheat, or corn make it safe for sensitive tummies. 

Read our article on Best Dog Foods for Pancreatitis: Low-Fat Dry Dog Foods for Pancreatitis Problems.

Which Is the Best Dog Food for Autoimmune Disease

• Hill’s Prescription Food Sensitivities Dry Formula is perfect for autoimmune issues as it uses hydrolyzed proteins for minimal adverse reactions. In addition, this recipe is rich in antioxidants to support the immune system and prevent oxidative damage. Fatty acids act as the skin barrier protecting it against irritations and infections. 

Read our article on The Best Dog Food for Autoimmune Disease

Nutritional Needs of Dogs with Liver Problems

Nutritional management of liver problems concentrates on managing clinical symptoms rather than addressing the root cause. The nutritional profile should: 

• Maintain the proper metabolism to ensure the liver is not overloaded. 
• Provide sufficient and highly digestible caloric density. Highly digestible meals lower the workload on your pup’s liver while ensuring maximum absorption of essential nutrients that promote healing. 
• Avoid changes in cognitive function caused by toxins in the blood. This calls for meals rich in DHA and vitamin E, which support brain function. 
• Support liver healing and regeneration. Foods that boost liver healing and regeneration are those rich in antioxidants and other vitamins to promote immunity and reduce the risk of liver inflammation. Excellent antioxidant sources include blueberries and cranberries. Consuming high-quality antioxidants also lowers the chances of further liver destruction. 
• Dogs with liver issues need minimal copper levels in their food. This is because copper accumulation leads to toxicity, damaging the liver in the long run. 

The vet will guide you on the right meals depending on the severity of the condition. Generally, dogs with liver issues need a low-protein diet. This makes it easy for the liver to break them down. 

Fats are critical for taste, calories, and skin health. But you should not go overboard. Ensure the meal has sufficient fat content to avoid the risk of obesity and other related health issues. Fats boost palatability which is critical for dogs with low appetite. The taste will force them to take a bite. 

Main Health Concerns for Dogs with Liver Problems

The liver performs numerous functions, including the removal of many toxins from the bloodstream and the production of blood-clotting proteins. Many other organs can be affected if it is not functioning properly. Here are the most common complications that accompany canine liver problems:

Ascites

This is a condition where fluids collect in your pup’s abdomen. It is common in dogs with liver disease due to the imbalance in water and sodium metabolism, low blood pressure in the liver, and low proteins in the blood. Diuretics and sodium-restricted formulas are common treatment options. 

Clotting problems

The liver is responsible for supporting blood clotting, and its failure leads to problems with the process. Liver problems also cause low absorption of clotting vitamins from the digestive system. Blood or plasma transfusion is the main treatment plan. Vitamin K and heparin can also increase or decrease the blood clotting process.

Bacterial infections

Dogs with liver disease are predisposed to bacterial infections characterized by fever and low blood sugar. Antibiotics are the main treatment options. 

Fibrosis

This is where fibrous scar tissue forms in the liver leading to cirrhosis. Cirrhosis negatively affects liver functions. Your vet will guide you on the proper treatment methods. 

Hepatic Encephalopathy

This is a neurological problem caused by improper liver function. Neurological problems, failure of the liver to remove toxins, and changes in amino acid metabolism are the major causes of this problem. Poor condition, blindness, seizures, and coma characterize it. Treatment may include electrolytes and intravenous fluids. 

Is it Safe to Feed Dogs with Liver Problems Homemade Diets?

Yes. Dogs with liver disease can benefit from a homemade meal. You can control the ingredients to use and hence avoid harmful ingredients. Work closely with the vet and measure the ingredients correctly. You can also combine commercial and homemade recipes. Here’s a simple recipe you can try at home:

Cooked Chicken with Cottage Cheese.

Ingredients:

• ¾ cup low-fat cottage cheese.
• ½ cup cooked chicken.
• ½ cup cooked oatmeal.
• 1 boiled egg.
• ½ cup canned pumpkin. 

Procedure

• Mix the cooked chicken, oatmeal, and boiled egg in a large bowl.
• Add cottage cheese and canned pumpkin, then mix thoroughly. 
• Serve at room temperature.

You can store the leftovers for 2 days in a refrigerator. Freezing them increases their shelf life to approximately 2 months. 

Which is better dry or wet dog food for liver problems

A mixture of the two is best. This is because relying solely on dry food may be unappealing to dogs with low appetites, while wet formulas may have a higher fat content. Mixed feeding offers the benefits of increased palatability and sufficient protein and fat content. You can soak the dry food.

What foods should dogs with liver problems avoid?

Dogs with liver problems should avoid foods high in salt or copper. Salt and copper accumulate, thus overloading your dog’s liver and causing problems. Beef liver has lots of copper.

How can I lower my dog’s liver enzymes naturally?

Herbal remedies come in handy when lowering your dog’s liver enzymes. Such herbs include milk thistle, which naturally balances the liver enzymes. Better exercise and lifestyle changes are also key. 

How can I naturally heal my dog’s liver?

Natural remedies for liver issues include using artichoke leaf, which normalizes liver metabolism while promoting bile flow. Curcumin and turmeric extracts are anti-inflammatory hence great for liver health. 

How long do dogs with liver issues live?

The length of life after diagnosis varies depending on the severity of the condition. Early detection and proper treatment ensure your dog lives a long and fulfilling. 

How long can a dog live with elevated liver enzymes?

Dogs with elevated liver enzymes can live longer. Prevention and early detection can help your dog live a more comfortable and active life that you can enjoy together for many years.

Our Verdict

Liver disease is a life-threatening problem that can be catastrophic if not properly treated. However, many pups with liver disease can live long and fulfilling lives if treated properly. If you suspect your dog has liver disease, take it to the veterinarian as soon as possible. Early detection and treatment are critical.

Diet is also key in managing this problem. Our best overall formula, Hill’s Prescription Diet l/d Liver Care Chicken Dry Food, is specifically formulated for liver issues making it an excellent start for your sick dog. It includes highly digestible proteins and has a low copper content.