Hemp vs. CBD Oil for Pets: Know the Difference

Hemp vs. CBD Oil

The abundance of hemp vs. CBD oil on the market makes it challenging to distinguish between them. Understanding the main distinctions between these oils is crucial to pick the one that best suits your dog’s particular requirements. We go into great detail about these two oils so that you know their differences and advantages. Let’s start. 

Hemp Vs. CBD Oil: At a Glance

Here’s a brief overview of the two oils.

Hemp oilCBD oil
Made from the hemp plant’s seedsMade from the buds and flowers of the hemp plant.
It does not have tetrahydrocannabinol ( THC). Available in three types, namely isolate, full-spectrum, and broad-spectrum.
Rich in minerals, vitamins, antioxidants, and omegas. The full-spectrum has all the plant components, including THC, the broad-spectrum has all the components but no THC; and the isolate includes CBD only. 

What Is Hemp Oil for Pets?

Hemp, historically known as “Indian hemp,” is a subvariety of the Cannabis sativa L. genus and marijuana’s non-intoxicating cousin.

The 2018 Farm Bill changed America’s federal cannabis laws, clearly defining the difference between hemp and marijuana.

Due to its low THC concentration (0.3% or less), hemp was removed from the prohibited substances list.

All hemp derivatives, including cannabinoids, flavonoids, terpenes, salts, and isomers, were made legal under the new law.

Are we talking about marijuana here?

No. Although hemp plants are cannabis plants, they have not been cultivated to produce the most marijuana flowers. In contrast, hemp is produced for various purposes, including making paper and clothing and for medicinal purposes.

How Hemp Seed Oil is Made

The outer husk of the hemp seed must first be removed to make hemp oil. After that, the oil is cold-pressed out of the seeds and collected. Hemp oil should be produced and kept in a cold, dark place to preserve its purity and nutritional value.

Types of hemp oil

There are three types of hemp oil; hemp oil extract, hemp seed oil, and hemp-derived seed oil. Here’s a brief discussion of each type.

Hemp oil extract

This is oil from the hemp plant’s leaves, stems, and flowers. The oil extracts include beneficial compounds known as phytocannabinoids. 

Hemp seed oil

As the name suggests, the hemp seed oil is extracted from hemp seeds. Hemp seed oil, in contrast to hemp oil, has little to no phytocannabinoids and is instead extracted for its advantageous fatty acid composition. It normally supports healthy skin, nails, and hair in addition to being used in cooking.

Hemp-derived seed oil

These oils are the extractions of the phytocannabinoid cannabidiol separated and extracted in hemp-derived CBD oil. This indicates that it does not represent the entire spectrum of natural plant chemicals found in hemp and instead solely includes the phytocannabinoid CBD.

The Benefits of Hemp Seed Oil

Besides being easy to add to your dog’s diet, hemp seed oil has many benefits. 

Reduced anxiety and stress in canines

Being around strangers, routine changes and loud noises are the main causes of stress and anxiety in dogs. Hemp oil naturally relieves anxiety in dogs. The oil has a calming effect, reducing stress and anxiety risk. Give them to your dog in stressful situations, like places with loud music. 

Boosts immunity

Hemp is a powerhouse of minerals and vitamins like calcium, zinc, magnesium, iron, arginine, B vitamins, and vitamin C, which protect your pooch against infections. Iron and arginine lower the risk of anemia and cardiac problems. 

Managing joint discomfort

Hemp has a calming effect on the joints. You can apply it directly to the affected area. Hemp oil includes gamma linoleic acid, which prevents joint inflammation. 

Boosts digestion

When it comes to gastrointestinal and intestinal problems, hemp oil is fantastic. Many dogs experience digestive problems, such as vomiting and diarrhea, which are uncomfortable for the stomach. The components of hemp oil support intestinal health and hasten food digestion in your dog. 

Additionally, full-spectrum hemp products can increase a dog’s appetite. Give your dog a drop of hemp oil an hour before dinner if it is finicky and doesn’t always want to eat.

Promote cognitive functions

Hemp oil boosts brain wellness by keeping brain cells healthy. It protects the brain from free radicals and toxins, making it an excellent component for senior dogs since they are prone to memory issues. 

When Should You Give Your Dog Hemp Oil?

Hemp oil is beneficial for dogs. Below are the reasons to give your pup hemp seed oil.

If your dog has a coat or joint problems

A strong and protective coat is a key component of a dog’s well-being, and hemp seed oil offers a good profile of beneficial fats, including Omega 6 and 3. Omegas are well known for being an excellent way to add healthy fatty acids to your dog’s diet. Omegas also lower the risk of joint inflammation. 

Dogs with skin allergies

Hemp seed oil positively affects a dog’s joints and coat and is a therapeutic therapy for various skin issues and allergies. The fatty acids in this oil strengthen the skin while reducing the chances of irritation.  

Pros

  • Prevent heart and cognitive problems.
  • Rich in omegas.
  • Best for all life stages.

Cons 

  • Hemp oil does not have a similar immediate effect as CBD oil.
  • Acts as a preventive measure and not a remedy. 

What Is CBD Oil for Pets?

Cannabidiol, often known as CBD, is a plant-based chemical present in the flowers of hemp farmed for commercial purposes. It is non-intoxicating and beneficial for your dog.

CBD oil can be extracted by itself, in a form known as “isolate,” or in combination with other significant and advantageous plant chemicals, in a form known as “full-spectrum” oil.  

Read more on the 7 myths and truths about CBD for pets.

Why do owners give their dogs CBD oil?

Owners give their dogs CBD oil for two major reasons.

As an anti-inflammatory

Dogs should be able to benefit from CBD in the same ways as humans since, like humans and the majority of other animals, they have an endocannabinoid system as part of their neurological systems (although no scientific study has yet demonstrated this). 

The anti-inflammatory properties of CBD oil make it an excellent treatment for arthritis in dogs, which may be the biggest advantage. Owners frequently rely on veterinary prescriptions when treating their pets because human-grade NSAIDs like Tylenol can be extremely hazardous to dogs.  

CBD oil is a secure and all-natural replacement dog owners can administer to their canines without fear.

To calm their dogs

Discomfort, restlessness, and anxiety are common in dogs. CBD has a calming effect on your dog, thus lowering the risk of anxiety and stress. It is non-intoxicating and, hence safe for your pup. 

Qualities of a Great CBD Oil for Dogs 

Purchasing the best CBD can be hectic for many pet parents. But here are the qualities to watch out for.

THC-free

Superior quality CBD oil is devoid of THC. THC can be hazardous for dogs. It puts them in a bad mood. Ensure the oil is labeled THC-free.

Third-party testing

Look for oils that go through third-party testing. Third-party testing ensures the oil is free of THC and pesticides and is 100% CBD.

Suitable for your dog’s weight

Dogs with different weights have different needs. Look for an oil that suits your dog’s weight. 

High-fat content

A CBD oil with a high-fat content in the carrier oil is another important factor to consider. To aid with absorption, CBD is diluted with a carrier oil. According to studies, CBD absorbs more quickly and effectively in a carrier oil with high-fat content.

Different Types of CBD for Pets 

As mentioned above, CBD oil comes in three varieties isolate, full-spectrum, and broad-spectrum.

Full-spectrum CBD oil

There are CBD molecules in full-spectrum CBD oil and various other plant-derived chemicals, including trace levels of THC. Even a full-spectrum product won’t contain enough THC to have any psychotropic effects because of the laws governing how industrial hemp is legally recognized. 

Broad-spectrum CBD oil

While this CBD oil has no detectable THC, it contains certain terpenes and other cannabinoids. 

Isolate CBD oil

It includes pure CBD molecules and has no cannabinoids or terpenes. The oil is also free of THC. 

When Should You Give Your Dog CBD Oil?

Dogs with certain health issues require CBD oil. Below are the major problems that call for CBD oil.

  • Anxiety.
  • Seizures.
  • Joint problems.
  • Cancer.
  • Poor appetite.
  • Heart problems. 
  • Nausea. 

Pros

  • It has few negative effects.
  • CBD oil has loads of medicinal benefits.
  • Results gradually become more obvious.

Cons

  • It may need long-term usage.
  • Little research to back it up. 

Selecting Quality CBD Oil

A high-quality CBD oil should be free from THC, rich in fat, and third-party tested. These are key qualities to watch out for. The origin of hemp also matters. The best CBD oils for dogs are produced from hemp organically farmed in the United States. These plants lack heavy metals, pesticides, and plant growth regulators and have high concentrations of cannabinoids and terpenes.

Safety and Side Effects 

Both hemp and CBD oils are safe for dogs if you only give them THC-free products (or products with less than 0.3% THC). Unlike powerful painkillers and anti-anxiety drugs, CBD oil has a very low risk of negative effects. This implies that little can go wrong, even if you give your dog too much. If you give your dog too much CBD oil, they may become extremely lethargic and take a long nap, but this will pass fast with no long-term effects.

How to Give CBD Oil to Dogs

Make it fun so your dog looks forward to the next CBD oil dose. Here are some of the ways to give CBD oil to your pup.

  • As health-boosting formulas.
  • Treats.
  • Topicals.
  • Tinctures. 

CBD for Dogs Dosage Cheat Sheet

Below is a guide to CBD dosage for dogs.

Dogs Weight (lbs)Total CBD (mg)
Small dogs- Papillons, Chihuahuas, Pomeranians, Maltese, and Yorkshire Terriers
5-10

1-2
Small dogs- Miniature Schnauzers, Boston Terriers, Shih Tzus, and Pugs
15-25
3-5
Medium dogs –  Dachshunds, French Bulldogs, Beagles, Bulldogs, and Spaniels
30-50

6-10
Large dogs – German Shepherds, Poodles, Retrievers, Boxers, and Pointers
60-80

12-16
Giant dogs – St. Bernards, Great Danes, Mastiffs, and Akitas
100-150

20-30

Are CBD and hemp oil legal?

Hemp seed oil is not illegal as it is not a cannabinoid. On the other hand, CBD oil for dogs is federally considered illegal in countries like the USA due to its cannabinoid content. 

Which is better, hemp vs. CBD oil? 

Both oils have benefits for your dog. Hemp seed oil contains omegas for reduced inflammation and coat health. CBD oil has cannabinoids, which have many medicinal benefits for your dog. 

Which oil is better for treating pain in dogs?

Both oils are best for pain treatment. Hemp seed oil helps manage painful conditions like arthritis, while CBD oil treats more acute pain and aches. 

Which oil is better for treating anxiety in dogs?

Due to its cannabinoid qualities, CBD oil is the best choice if you’re searching for a relaxing or therapeutic impact. Its calming ability makes it the best choice for canine anxiety. 

Will my vet prescribe CBD or hemp oil? 

Whether the vet prescribes CBD or hemp oil depends on your dog’s unique needs. Always let the vet know whether your pup takes other natural supplements or remedies. 

How safe is hemp oil for dogs?

Both humans and dogs can use hemp seed oil without any problems. An allergic reaction is a remote possibility, just like with other foods.  

Can I buy other products that incorporate CBD Oil? 

Yes. CBD treats and topicals are beneficial for your dog. Other options are handy if you can’t give your pup CBD oil directly. 

Do hemp seed oil or hemp oils have side effects?

No. Hemp seed oil has no side effects. Consuming too much may, however, lead to allergic reactions, including diarrhea. 

What is hemp oil used for in pets? 

Hemp seed oil is rich in omegas and is useful for cognitive health, reduced inflammation, and coat wellness. Using it also lowers the risk of health issues like arthritis. 

How quickly does hemp oil work for dogs? 

Oils are faster compared to treats and biscuits. It takes approximately 30-45 minutes for hemp oil to work on dogs. 

Hemp vs. CBD Oil: Final Thoughts

CBD and hemp oil are closely connected. We have outlined the advantages of each kind of oil and their distinctions. You now have the information at your disposal. The selection procedure is made simple by this.

Your choice of oil will depend on the particular requirements of your dog. Hemp seed oil lessens inflammation and problems with the coat. Conversely, CBD oil’s cannabinoid component confers a range of therapeutic advantages. Seizures, nausea, low appetite, anxiety, heart problems, and brain issues respond well. Before choosing the best oil for your dog, always consult your veterinarian. 

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